The term is a noun in the nominative singular feminine form, emphasizing a selfless, sacrificial love that is central to Christian ethics.
Cultural context
In the Greco-Roman world, different words for love existed, but agape was distinct in its emphasis on unconditional love, often associated with divine love.
Theological significance
Agape is foundational to Christian marriage, reflecting Christ's love for the Church (Ephesians 5:25).
This verb is in the perfect passive indicative, indicating a completed action with ongoing results.
Cultural context
In the context of marriage, this term refers to being released from a marital bond, reflecting the legal and social implications of divorce in the ancient world.
Theological significance
The term highlights the permanence and seriousness of marriage, while also acknowledging situations where separation is permissible.
A noun in the nominative singular feminine form, emphasizing mastery over one's desires and impulses.
Cultural context
Self-control was a valued virtue in both Greco-Roman and Jewish ethics, often associated with wisdom and spiritual maturity.
Theological significance
Self-control is a fruit of the Spirit (Galatians 5:23) and is essential for living a life that honors God, especially in matters of sexuality and marriage.