Cross-References — 1 Samuel 31

5 pairs

1 Samuel 31:4referencesJudges 9:54
In both 1 Samuel 31:4 and Judges 9:54, we see instances where individuals request their armor-bearers to kill them to avoid the shame of being killed by their enemies. Saul, like Abimelech, seeks to avoid disgrace.
Thematic focusHonor, Death in Battle, Avoidance of Shame.
1 Samuel 31:6references1 Chronicles 10:6
1 Samuel 31:6 and 1 Chronicles 10:6 both record the death of Saul and his sons, marking the end of Saul's reign and the transition to David's kingship.
Thematic focusEnd of an Era, Transition of Leadership.
1 Samuel 31:9references1 Chronicles 10:9
Both passages describe the Philistines' actions of stripping Saul and sending his armor as a trophy, symbolizing their victory over Israel.
Thematic focusDefeat, Humiliation, Trophy of War.
1 Samuel 31:12references2 Samuel 2:4-5
The men of Jabesh-gilead show loyalty and respect by retrieving Saul's body, similar to David's later commendation of them in 2 Samuel 2:4-5 for their act of kindness.
Thematic focusLoyalty, Respect for the Dead, Kindness.
1 Samuel 31:13referencesGenesis 50:10
The seven-day fast by the men of Jabesh-gilead in 1 Samuel 31:13 parallels the mourning period for Jacob in Genesis 50:10, reflecting a traditional period of mourning.
Thematic focusMourning, Tradition, Respect for the Dead.

1 Samuel 31:4→referencesJudges 9:54