7th Century BC
The Kingdom of Judah was experiencing a period of religious reform and renewal under King Josiah, who sought to restore the worship of Yahweh and eliminate idolatry.
The Assyrian Empire was in decline, which allowed Judah some autonomy and the opportunity to pursue religious reforms without external interference.
Jerusalem, the capital of Judah, where the Temple was located and where significant religious reforms took place.
The society was influenced by previous idolatrous practices, but Josiah's reforms aimed to return the people to the covenantal laws found in the Book of the Law, emphasizing monotheism and adherence to the Mosaic Law.
Josiah
Hilkiah
High Priest who discovered the Book of the Law in the Temple.