10th Century BC
The Israelites were transitioning from a tribal confederation to a centralized monarchy under King David. The Ark of the Covenant was central to Israelite worship and symbolized God's presence among His people.
David had recently established Jerusalem as the political and spiritual center of Israel, uniting the tribes under his rule after the decline of Saul's dynasty.
The events occur between Baale-Judah (also known as Kiriath-Jearim) and Jerusalem, where the Ark was being transported to the City of David.
The Ark of the Covenant was to be handled with utmost reverence, as prescribed in the Law of Moses. The incident with Uzzah underscores the holiness of God and the importance of following divine instructions.
David
King of Israel, responsible for bringing the Ark to Jerusalem.
Uzzah
Son of Abinadab, who touched the Ark and was struck dead by God.
Michal
Daughter of Saul and wife of David, who despised David for his exuberant worship.