# Peleg ## Name(s) and Meaning - **Names:** Peleg. - **Meaning:** "Division" or "to divide." - **Significance:** His name reflects a significant event during his lifetime, as it is stated in the Bible that "in his days the earth was divided." ## Lifespan/Timeline - **Lifespan:** Peleg lived from around 2247–2008 BC, based on biblical genealogies. - **Historical Context:** Peleg's life is noted in the genealogy from Noah to Abraham, a period shortly after the Flood, during an era of early post-Flood civilization and dispersion. ## Roles/Titles - **Roles:** Ancestor, member of the post-Flood genealogical line. - **Significance:** Peleg is significant in the genealogical record as his generation marks a period of division, possibly referring to the scattering of peoples and the division of languages at Babel. ## Tags - `#biblical-figures` - `#roles-ancestor` - `#timelines-post-flood` ## Cross-References - Peleg is first mentioned in [[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis Chapter 10]] in the Table of Nations. - Additional genealogy including Peleg is found in [[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 11|Genesis Chapter 11]]. - Peleg is also listed in the genealogies in [[1 Chronicles/1 Chronicles Chapter 1|1 Chronicles Chapter 1]]. ## Key References: Peleg ### Primary Passages - **Division of the Earth:** [[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis Chapter 10]]—Peleg is noted for the division of the earth during his time. This is a part of the genealogy of Noah's descendants, specifically through Shem, and highlights Peleg's significance in the post-flood world. ### Mentions in Genealogies - **Lineage of Shem:** Mentioned in [[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 11|Genesis Chapter 11]], Peleg is listed in the genealogy from Shem to Abram, illustrating the continuation of Noah's line and the spread of nations. - **Genealogy of the Tribes of Israel:** Included in [[1 Chronicles/1 Chronicles Chapter 1|1 Chronicles Chapter 1]], which reiterates the genealogy from Adam through to the tribes of Israel, emphasizing Peleg’s place in the ancestral line leading to Abraham. ### New Testament References - No direct references to Peleg in the New Testament. ### Prophetic/Typological References - **Division of Nations:** The mention of the earth being divided in Peleg's time ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis Chapter 10]]) can be seen as a typological reference to the scattering of nations and languages at Babel ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 11|Genesis Chapter 11]]). This event underscores God's sovereignty in the establishment and distribution of nations. ### Tags - `#key-references` - `#genealogy` - `#division-of-earth` - `#peleg` - `#lineage-of-shem` ## Relationships: Peleg ### Family Relationships - **Parents:** Eber (father), mother not named in scripture ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 11|Genesis 11:16-17]], [[1 Chronicles/1 Chronicles Chapter 1|1 Chronicles 1:19]]). - **Siblings:** Joktan (brother) ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis 10:25]], [[1 Chronicles/1 Chronicles Chapter 1|1 Chronicles 1:19]]). - **Children:** Reu (son) ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 11|Genesis 11:18]], [[1 Chronicles/1 Chronicles Chapter 1|1 Chronicles 1:25]]). - **Descendants:** Part of the genealogy leading to Abraham ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 11|Genesis 11:19-26]]). ### Allies/Friends - The scripture does not specifically mention allies or friends of Peleg. His significance is primarily genealogical and related to the division of the earth. ### Adversaries/Conflicts - There are no specific recorded adversaries or conflicts involving Peleg in the biblical text. ### Spiritual Relationships - **God:** Peleg's life is indirectly marked by God's actions, as his name is associated with the division of the earth, possibly indicating a significant event ordained by God ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis 10:25]]). ### Tags - `#relationships` - `#family` - `#genealogy` - `#relationship-with-God` - `#peleg` ## Significance: Peleg ### Theological Importance - **Division of the Earth:** Peleg’s name is significant as it is said that in his days, "the earth was divided," indicating a major event in the dispersion of peoples and the allocation of lands ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis Chapter 10]]). This division is often seen as part of God’s sovereign plan to populate the earth and fulfill His command to fill the earth ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 1|Genesis Chapter 1]]). - **Genealogical Role:** Peleg is part of the genealogy leading to Abraham, showing his role in the lineage that God used to bring about His covenant people ([[1 Chronicles/1 Chronicles Chapter 1|1 Chronicles Chapter 1]]). ### Historical Context - **Post-Flood Era:** Peleg lived in the generations following the flood, a time of significant transition as humanity began to spread across the earth. His life marks a pivotal moment in the genealogical record that leads from Noah to Abraham ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 11|Genesis Chapter 11]]). - **Ancient World Dispersion:** The division during Peleg’s time suggests a turning point in the establishment of different cultures and languages, which aligns with the biblical account of the Tower of Babel ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 11|Genesis Chapter 11]]). ### Symbolism and Typology - **Name Meaning:** The meaning of Peleg’s name, “division,” symbolizes a divine orchestration of human history, pointing to God's control over nations and peoples. This division prefigures the scattering at Babel, which ultimately serves to accomplish God's purposes in spreading humanity across the globe ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis Chapter 10]], [[Acts/Acts Chapter 17|Acts Chapter 17]]). - **Foreshadowing of Unity in Christ:** The division of peoples in Peleg’s time contrasts with the future gathering of all nations under Christ, uniting what was divided ([[Ephesians/Ephesians Chapter 1|Ephesians Chapter 1]]). ### Tags - `#significance` - `#theological-themes` - `#biblical-history` - `#division` - `#genealogy` - `#typology` ## Character Study: Peleg ### Strengths and Virtues - **Genealogical Significance:** Peleg is noted for his place in the genealogy from Shem to Abraham, marking him as an important ancestor in the lineage leading to the nation of Israel ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis Chapter 10:25]], [[1Chronicles/1Chronicles Chapter 1|1 Chronicles Chapter 1:19]]). His inclusion in these genealogies speaks to his role in God's unfolding plan through the generations. ### Weaknesses and Failures - The biblical text does not specifically record any personal weaknesses or failures of Peleg. His mention is primarily genealogical, with no narrative detailing his personal actions or character. ### Lessons Learned - **Significance of Lineage:** Peleg's life underscores the importance of genealogy in the biblical narrative, reminding us that each generation plays a role in God's overarching plan. Even those with no recorded actions can be pivotal in the divine story ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis Chapter 10:25]]). ### Tags - `#strengths-genealogy` - `#lessons-significanceoflineage` ## Themes and Symbolism: Peleg ### Key Themes - **Division:** Peleg's name is directly associated with the division of the earth, a significant event in biblical history that reflects the scattering of peoples and languages after the Tower of Babel ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis Chapter 10:25]]). This division symbolizes the spread of humanity across the earth and the diversification of cultures and languages. - **Genealogy and Heritage:** Peleg is part of the genealogy that traces the lineage from Noah to Abraham, underscoring the continuity of God's promises and the unfolding of His plan through specific family lines ([[1Chronicles/1Chronicles Chapter 1|1 Chronicles Chapter 1:19]]). ### Symbolic Elements - **Name Meaning:** The name "Peleg" means "division," which is symbolic of a significant event in biblical history. This highlights a period of change and the development of nations and languages, marking an important transition in the narrative of Genesis ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis Chapter 10:25]]). - **Generational Link:** Peleg serves as a bridge within the genealogical records, linking the post-flood world to the patriarchal narratives. His placement in these genealogies emphasizes the continuity and progression of God's covenantal promises through generations ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 11|Genesis Chapter 11:16-19]]). ### Foreshadowing/Typology - **Nations and Languages:** Peleg's time signifies the division of the earth, which foreshadows the spread of nations and the diversity of languages, an issue ultimately addressed at Pentecost where the Holy Spirit unites believers with a common understanding ([[Acts/Acts Chapter 2|Acts Chapter 2]]). ### Tags - `#themes` - `#symbolism` - `#division` - `#genealogy` - `#nations` - `#languages` ## Connections: Peleg ### Parallel Figures - **Eber:** As Peleg's father, Eber is another significant figure in the genealogical line leading to the nation of Israel. Both Eber and Peleg are noted in genealogical records, signifying their roles as ancestors of Abraham ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis Chapter 10]], [[1 Chronicles/1 Chronicles Chapter 1|1 Chronicles Chapter 1]]). - **Joktan:** Peleg's brother, who is also mentioned in the genealogical records. The mention of Peleg and Joktan together highlights the division of the earth during Peleg's time ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis Chapter 10]]). ### Foreshadowing/Typology - **Division of the Earth:** Peleg's name is associated with the division of the earth, which can be seen as a precursor to the scattering of nations at the Tower of Babel. This event underscores the biblical theme of God's sovereign control over nations and peoples ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis Chapter 10]]). ### Cultural/Historical Context - **Post-Flood Era:** Peleg lived shortly after the flood, during a time of repopulation and dispersal of Noah's descendants. His era marks the period of significant geographical and ethnic division as recorded in the Table of Nations ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis Chapter 10]]). - **Genealogical Significance:** Peleg is part of the genealogical line that leads to Abraham, highlighting the continuity of God's promise through specific family lines ([[1 Chronicles/1 Chronicles Chapter 1|1 Chronicles Chapter 1]]). ### Tags - `#parallel-figures` - `#foreshadowing-division` - `#historical-context` - `#genealogy` - `#post-flood-era` ## Legacy: Peleg ### Impact on Israel/Church - **Division of the Earth:** Peleg is most notable for the division of the earth during his lifetime, as mentioned in the genealogies ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis Chapter 10:25]]). This event is significant in understanding the dispersion of nations and the establishment of different peoples, which played a role in shaping the geopolitical landscape that Israel would later navigate. - **Ancestral Lineage:** As a descendant of Shem, Peleg is part of the genealogical line leading to Abraham, reinforcing the continuation of God’s covenant promises through specific family lines ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 11|Genesis Chapter 11:16-19]]). ### Mentions in Later Scripture - **Genealogical Record:** Peleg is mentioned in the genealogies of 1 Chronicles as part of the lineage that traces the history and heritage of Israel ([[1 Chronicles/1 Chronicles Chapter 1|1 Chronicles Chapter 1:19]]). His inclusion highlights the importance of family lines in the biblical narrative and God's unfolding plan through generations. ### Spiritual Lessons - **God’s Sovereignty and Timing:** Peleg’s life is a reminder of God's control over historical events and His timing in the unfolding of His plans. The division of the earth symbolizes God’s authority over creation and His purposeful orchestration of human history. - **Continuity of God’s Promise:** The lineage of Peleg shows the continuity of God’s promise from Noah through to Abraham, emphasizing the importance of faithfulness across generations. ### Modern Applications - In contemporary faith practice, Peleg's legacy encourages believers to trust in God’s sovereign plan, even when human history seems chaotic or disconnected. His life serves as a reminder that God’s purposes transcend individual lifetimes and are woven through the fabric of history. - Peleg is often referenced in discussions on biblical genealogies and the significance of heritage in understanding God’s broader narrative. ### Tags - `#legacy` - `#impact-on-israel` - `#genealogy` - `#spiritual-lessons` - `#sovereignty` - `#biblical-history` ## Geography: Peleg ### Significant Locations - **Shinar:** The region associated with the Tower of Babel. Although Peleg is not directly connected to this location in the narrative, his life is contemporaneous with the division of languages and the dispersal of peoples from Shinar ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 11|Genesis Chapter 11]]). The name "Peleg" itself, meaning "division," is significant to this event. ### Travel and Movement - There are no specific journeys or movements attributed to Peleg in the biblical text. His significance is tied to his name and the period of division that occurred during his lifetime. The genealogies place him in the lineage of Shem, leading to Abraham ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 11|Genesis Chapter 11]], [[1 Chronicles/1 Chronicles Chapter 1|1 Chronicles Chapter 1]]). ### Historical/Spiritual Context - **The Division of Nations:** Peleg’s lifetime is marked by the division of the earth's peoples into different languages and nations, which is a pivotal event in biblical history as it sets the stage for God's redemptive plan through the calling of Abraham ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis Chapter 10]], [[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 11|Genesis Chapter 11]]). ### Tags - `#geography` - `#locations-shinar` - `#travel` - `#division-of-nations` - `#peleg` ## Additional Resources: Peleg ### Cross-Referenced Scripture - **Division of the Earth:** Peleg is noted during the time when the earth was divided. This division is significant for understanding the post-Flood world ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10 Verse 25|Genesis 10:25]]). - **Lineage Context:** Peleg is part of the genealogy that leads to Abraham, providing context for the patriarchal narratives ([[1 Chronicles/1 Chronicles Chapter 1 Verse 19|1 Chronicles 1:19]]). ### Genealogical References - **Genealogy from Noah to Abraham:** Peleg is listed in the genealogy from Noah's son Shem to Abraham, highlighting his place in the ancestry of the Israelites ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 11 Verses 16-19|Genesis 11:16-19]]). - **Descendants of Shem:** His inclusion in the descendants of Shem underscores his significance in the post-Flood world ([[1 Chronicles/1 Chronicles Chapter 1 Verses 24-27|1 Chronicles 1:24-27]]). ### Maps and Geographic References - **Divided Earth Context:** Suggested exploration of the geographical implications of the earth being divided during Peleg's time, potentially related to the dispersion of nations described in Genesis 10. ### Recommended Bible Study Passages - **Genealogical Study:** Study of the genealogies in [[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis Chapter 10]] and [[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 11|Genesis Chapter 11]] to understand the significance of Peleg and his contemporaries in biblical history. - **Historical Context of Division:** Consideration of the historical and theological implications of the division of the earth during Peleg's lifetime ([[Genesis/Genesis Chapter 10|Genesis Chapter 10]]). ### Tags - `#additional-resources` - `#cross-references` - `#genealogy` - `#maps` - `#history` - `#division`