Time period
Late 15th Century BC to Early 14th Century BC (During the Israelites' wilderness period before entering Canaan)
Cultural background
The Israelites were a nomadic people transitioning from Egyptian slavery to establishing a society based on the laws given by Yahweh.
Political environment
The Israelites were not yet settled in Canaan and were under theocratic leadership, with Moses as their leader and prophet.
Geographical setting
The plains of Moab, east of the Jordan River, where Moses delivered the speeches recorded in Deuteronomy.
Societal norms
The chapter discusses the Sabbatical year, a time every seven years when debts were to be forgiven, reflecting a societal norm of economic reset and care for the poor.
Significant figures
Moses
Connected events