Late 15th Century BC to Early 14th Century BC (During the Israelites' wilderness period before entering Canaan)
The Israelites were preparing to enter the Promised Land, Canaan, which was inhabited by various nations with different religious and cultural practices.
The region of Canaan was composed of various city-states and tribes, each with its own king and military forces. The Israelites were transitioning from a nomadic lifestyle to establishing a settled nation.
The plains of Moab, east of the Jordan River, where Moses delivered his final speeches to the Israelites before they crossed into Canaan.
The Israelites were governed by laws given by God through Moses, which included instructions for warfare, emphasizing reliance on God rather than military might.
Moses