Time period
Late 15th Century BC (End of the Wilderness Wanderings)
Cultural background
The Israelites are on the brink of entering the Promised Land, having spent 40 years in the wilderness. They are reaffirming their covenant with Yahweh.
Political environment
The Israelites are a nomadic people poised to enter Canaan, a land inhabited by various Canaanite tribes and city-states.
Geographical setting
The plains of Moab, east of the Jordan River, opposite Jericho. This is the staging ground for the Israelites before crossing into Canaan.
Societal norms
The Israelites are bound by the Mosaic Law, which sets them apart from the surrounding nations. The covenant renewal emphasizes obedience to God's commandments as a condition for prosperity in the land.
Significant figures
Moses
Leader of the Israelites, delivering the covenant renewal and exhortation.
Connected events