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Ecclesiastes 5

World English Bible

WEB

1Guard your steps when you go to God’s house; for to draw near to listen is better than to give the sacrifice of fools, for they don’t know that they do evil. 2Don’t be rash with your mouth, and don’t let your heart be hasty to utter anything before God; for God is in heaven, and you on earth. Therefore let your words be few. 3For as a dream comes with a multitude of cares, so a fool’s speech with a multitude of words. 4When you vow a vow to God, don’t defer to pay it; for he has no pleasure in fools. Pay that which you vow. 5It is better that you should not vow, than that you should vow and not pay. 6Don’t allow your mouth to lead you into sin. Don’t protest before the messenger that this was a mistake. Why should God be angry at your voice, and destroy the work of your hands? 7For in the multitude of dreams there are vanities, as well as in many words; but you must fear God. 8If you see the oppression of the poor, and the violent taking away of justice and righteousness in a district, don’t marvel at the matter, for one official is eyed by a higher one, and there are officials over them. 9Moreover the profit of the earth is for all. The king profits from the field. 10He who loves silver shall not be satisfied with silver, nor he who loves abundance, with increase. This also is vanity. 11When goods increase, those who eat them are increased; and what advantage is there to its owner, except to feast on them with his eyes? 12The sleep of a laboring man is sweet, whether he eats little or much; but the abundance of the rich will not allow him to sleep. 13There is a grievous evil which I have seen under the sun: wealth kept by its owner to his harm. 14Those riches perish by misfortune, and if he has fathered a son, there is nothing in his hand. 15As he came out of his mother’s womb, naked shall he go again as he came, and shall take nothing for his labor, which he may carry away in his hand. 16This also is a grievous evil, that in all points as he came, so shall he go. And what profit does he have who labors for the wind? 17All his days he also eats in darkness, he is frustrated, and has sickness and wrath. 18Behold, that which I have seen to be good and proper is for one to eat and to drink, and to enjoy good in all his labor, in which he labors under the sun, all the days of his life which God has given him; for this is his portion. 19Every man also to whom God has given riches and wealth, and has given him power to eat of it, and to take his portion, and to rejoice in his labor—this is the gift of God. 20For he shall not often reflect on the days of his life, because God occupies him with the joy of his heart.

World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org

Overview

Ecclesiastes Chapter 5 begins with a call to approach God with reverence and caution. The author, traditionally understood to be #Solomon, advises that when entering the house of God, one should draw near to listen rather than to offer the sacrifice of fools, who do not realize they are doing evil. This highlights the importance of sincere worship and the need to be mindful of our words before God, as He is in heaven and we are on earth (Ecclesiastes 5:1-2). The chapter emphasizes that God values our intentions and the seriousness of our commitments, urging us to fulfill our vows to Him without delay, for He takes no pleasure in fools (Ecclesiastes 5:4-5). This teaches us about the weight of our promises and the necessity of integrity in our relationship with God.

The chapter continues by addressing the futility of wealth and the burdens it can bring. It states that those who love money will never be satisfied, and the more one has, the more one desires (Ecclesiastes 5:10). The author reflects on the vanity of riches, noting that they do not provide true fulfillment and can lead to sleepless nights (Ecclesiastes 5:12). Instead, he encourages enjoying the simple gifts of life, recognizing that true contentment comes from God’s provision. The chapter concludes with a reminder that it is better to find joy in what we have than to chase after the elusive nature of wealth, reinforcing the theme of living wisely and appreciating God’s blessings in our lives.

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Referenced by

  1. Deuteronomy 23:21v4Deuteronomy 23:21 emphasizes the importance of fulfilling vows made to God. Ecclesiastes 5:4-5 echoes this by warning against delaying to fulfill vows.
  2. Judges 11:30-31v4Judges 11:30-31 records Jephthah's vow to the Lord, which he later regrets. Ecclesiastes 5:4-5 warns about making rash vows to God, emphasizing the importance of fulfilling one's promises.
  3. Job 1:21v15Job 1:21 expresses Job's acknowledgment of God's sovereignty, stating 'Naked I came from my mother's womb, and naked I will depart,' which parallels Ecclesiastes 5:15 about leaving the world as we came.
  4. Psalms 76:11v4Psalm 76:11 calls for vows to be fulfilled to God, which is reinforced by Ecclesiastes 5:4-5, warning against making vows and not fulfilling them.

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