Time period
15th Century BC (Traditional Dating of the Exodus)
Cultural background
The Israelites were living in Egypt, having migrated there during the time of Joseph. They were initially favored due to Joseph's position but eventually became enslaved as their population grew.
Political environment
Egypt was a powerful and centralized kingdom under the rule of Pharaohs. The Pharaoh during this time felt threatened by the growing number of Israelites and sought to suppress them.
Geographical setting
The land of Goshen in Egypt, where the Israelites settled and multiplied. This region was fertile and suitable for their livestock.
Societal norms
Egyptian society was hierarchical and polytheistic, with the Pharaoh considered a god-king. The Israelites, as foreigners, were seen as a threat due to their increasing numbers.
Significant figures
Pharaoh
Connected events