Exodus 39 details the making of the priestly garments, emphasizing the holiness and consecration required for those who serve in God's presence.
In the wider narrative
This theme highlights the importance of holiness in worship and service to God, pointing forward to the ultimate High Priest, Jesus Christ, who perfectly embodies holiness.
Theological insight
The detailed instructions for the priestly garments underscore the necessity of purity and dedication in approaching God, reflecting the New Testament call for believers to be a 'royal priesthood.'
Contrasting themes
Sin and Impurity
The holiness required of the priests contrasts with the sin and impurity that separate humanity from God, necessitating atonement and purification.
The chapter concludes with Moses inspecting the work and seeing that it was done just as the Lord had commanded, highlighting the theme of obedience.
In the wider narrative
Obedience to God's commandments is a recurring theme throughout Scripture, illustrating the covenant relationship between God and His people.
Theological insight
This theme emphasizes the blessing and approval that come from following God's instructions, encouraging believers to live in accordance with His will.
Contrasting themes
Disobedience and Rebellion
The obedience of the Israelites in constructing the tabernacle contrasts with their earlier disobedience, such as the incident with the golden calf (Exodus 32).