Ezekiel 43 describes the return of the glory of the Lord to the temple, symbolizing God's presence among His people and the restoration of Israel.
In the wider narrative
The return of God's glory signifies the restoration of the covenant relationship between God and Israel, pointing forward to the ultimate fulfillment in the New Jerusalem where God's presence will dwell eternally with His people (Revelation 21:3).
Theological insight
The return of God's glory emphasizes His faithfulness and the hope of restoration. It underscores the importance of holiness and obedience as prerequisites for experiencing God's presence.
Contrasting themes
Departure of God's Glory
Earlier in Ezekiel (Ezekiel 10:18-19), the glory of the Lord departs from the temple due to Israel's sin, contrasting with its return in this chapter as a sign of restoration and hope.
The chapter outlines the measurements and ordinances for the altar, emphasizing the holiness required in worship and the proper way to approach God.
In the wider narrative
This theme highlights the necessity of holiness in worship, which is a consistent biblical principle from the Levitical laws to the New Testament call for believers to be a holy priesthood (1 Peter 2:5).
Theological insight
The detailed instructions for the altar and sacrifices underscore the seriousness of sin and the need for atonement, pointing to Christ's ultimate sacrifice as the fulfillment of these requirements.
Contrasting themes
Profane Worship
The emphasis on holiness contrasts with the profane worship practices that led to the exile, as seen in Ezekiel 8, where idolatry and abominations were committed in the temple.