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Genesis 46

World English Bible

WEB

1Israel traveled with all that he had, and came to Beersheba, and offered sacrifices to the God of his father, Isaac. 2God spoke to Israel in the visions of the night, and said, “Jacob, Jacob!” He said, “Here I am.” 3He said, “I am God, the God of your father. Don’t be afraid to go down into Egypt, for there I will make of you a great nation. 4I will go down with you into Egypt. I will also surely bring you up again. Joseph’s hand will close your eyes.” 5Jacob rose up from Beersheba, and the sons of Israel carried Jacob, their father, their little ones, and their wives, in the wagons which Pharaoh had sent to carry him. 6They took their livestock, and their goods, which they had gotten in the land of Canaan, and came into Egypt—Jacob, and all his offspring with him, 7his sons, and his sons’ sons with him, his daughters, and his sons’ daughters, and he brought all his offspring with him into Egypt. 8These are the names of the children of Israel, who came into Egypt, Jacob and his sons: Reuben, Jacob’s firstborn. 9The sons of Reuben: Hanoch, Pallu, Hezron, and Carmi. 10The sons of Simeon: Jemuel, Jamin, Ohad, Jachin, Zohar, and Shaul the son of a Canaanite woman. 11The sons of Levi: Gershon, Kohath, and Merari. 12The sons of Judah: Er, Onan, Shelah, Perez, and Zerah; but Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan. The sons of Perez were Hezron and Hamul. 13The sons of Issachar: Tola, Puvah, Iob, and Shimron. 14The sons of Zebulun: Sered, Elon, and Jahleel. 15These are the sons of Leah, whom she bore to Jacob in Paddan Aram, with his daughter Dinah. All the souls of his sons and his daughters were thirty-three. 16The sons of Gad: Ziphion, Haggi, Shuni, Ezbon, Eri, Arodi, and Areli. 17The sons of Asher: Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi, Beriah, and Serah their sister. The sons of Beriah: Heber and Malchiel. 18These are the sons of Zilpah, whom Laban gave to Leah, his daughter, and these she bore to Jacob, even sixteen souls. 19The sons of Rachel, Jacob’s wife: Joseph and Benjamin. 20To Joseph in the land of Egypt were born Manasseh and Ephraim, whom Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, bore to him. 21The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard. 22These are the sons of Rachel, who were born to Jacob: all the souls were fourteen. 23The son of Dan: Hushim. 24The sons of Naphtali: Jahzeel, Guni, Jezer, and Shillem. 25These are the sons of Bilhah, whom Laban gave to Rachel, his daughter, and these she bore to Jacob: all the souls were seven. 26All the souls who came with Jacob into Egypt, who were his direct offspring, in addition to Jacob’s sons’ wives, all the souls were sixty-six. 27The sons of Joseph, who were born to him in Egypt, were two souls. All the souls of the house of Jacob, who came into Egypt, were seventy. 28Jacob sent Judah before him to Joseph, to show the way before him to Goshen, and they came into the land of Goshen. 29Joseph prepared his chariot, and went up to meet Israel, his father, in Goshen. He presented himself to him, and fell on his neck, and wept on his neck a good while. 30Israel said to Joseph, “Now let me die, since I have seen your face, that you are still alive.” 31Joseph said to his brothers, and to his father’s house, “I will go up, and speak with Pharaoh, and will tell him, ‘My brothers, and my father’s house, who were in the land of Canaan, have come to me. 32These men are shepherds, for they have been keepers of livestock, and they have brought their flocks, and their herds, and all that they have.’ 33It will happen, when Pharaoh summons you, and will say, ‘What is your occupation?’ 34that you shall say, ‘Your servants have been keepers of livestock from our youth even until now, both we, and our fathers:’ that you may dwell in the land of Goshen; for every shepherd is an abomination to the Egyptians.”

World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org

Overview

Genesis Chapter 46 recounts the pivotal moment when Jacob, also known as Israel, embarks on a journey to Egypt to reunite with his son Joseph, whom he believed to be dead. This chapter begins with God speaking to Jacob in a vision at night, reassuring him not to be afraid to go down to Egypt, for it is there that God will make him into a great nation. This divine promise echoes the covenant made with Abraham, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His people. Jacob's obedience is evident as he gathers his family, including his sons and their children, to make the journey, highlighting the importance of family unity in God's plan.

As Jacob travels, he lists the names of his descendants who are going with him to Egypt, totaling seventy individuals. This enumeration not only serves to document the lineage of the Israelites but also fulfills God's promise to Abraham that his descendants would be as numerous as the stars. The chapter concludes with Jacob and his family arriving in Egypt, where they are joyfully reunited with Joseph, who has risen to a position of power. This reunion symbolizes hope and restoration, as God’s providence is evident in the way He orchestrated events for the good of His people. The chapter ultimately illustrates themes of faith, family, and divine guidance, reminding us that God is always with us in our journeys. #Jacob #Joseph #Egypt #Israel #Covenant

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Referenced by

  1. Exodus 1:7v3Exodus 1:7 describes the multiplication of the Israelites in Egypt, fulfilling God's promise to Jacob in Genesis 46:3 that He would make him a great nation there.
  2. Deuteronomy 26:5v3Deuteronomy 26:5 recounts the humble beginnings of Israel as a small group of people who went down to Egypt. Genesis 46:3-4 describes God's promise to Jacob, assuring him of His presence as Jacob's family moves to Egypt, which sets the stage for the growth of Israel into a great nation.
  3. 1 Chronicles 7:6v211 Chronicles 7:6 lists the sons of Benjamin, which corresponds to the genealogy found in Genesis 46:21, showing the continuity of the tribe of Benjamin from the patriarchal period to the time of the chronicler.
  4. 1 Chronicles 7:13v241 Chronicles 7:13 mentions the sons of Naphtali, which aligns with the genealogy in Genesis 46:24, emphasizing the preservation and importance of tribal identities in Israel's history.
  5. 1 Chronicles 8:1v211 Chronicles 8:1 begins the genealogy of Benjamin, listing his sons. Genesis 46:21 also lists the sons of Benjamin, providing a foundational record of the tribe's origins.
  6. Psalms 105:23v6Psalm 105:23 mentions Israel coming to Egypt, which is fulfilled when Jacob and his family move to Egypt in Genesis 46:6.

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