19th Century BC (Patriarchal Period)
The patriarchal society was characterized by family clans led by a patriarch, with inheritance and blessings being significant aspects of family life.
During this time, Egypt was a powerful kingdom, and the Israelites were living in the land of Goshen under the favor of Pharaoh due to Joseph's high position.
The events occur in Egypt, specifically in the region of Goshen, where Jacob and his family settled during the famine.
The practice of blessing the next generation was a significant cultural and religious act, often involving the laying on of hands and prophetic declarations about the future.
Jacob (Israel)
Joseph
Son of Jacob, governor of Egypt, and father of Ephraim and Manasseh.
Ephraim
Younger son of Joseph, receives the primary blessing from Jacob.
Manasseh
Elder son of Joseph, receives a blessing from Jacob but not the primary one.