Time period
Approximate 12th Century BC (Period of the Judges)
Cultural background
The Israelites were a confederation of tribes living in Canaan, often struggling with internal conflicts and external threats from neighboring peoples.
Political environment
There was no centralized government; instead, Israel was led by judges who were raised up by God to deliver the people from oppression.
Geographical setting
The events occur in the region of Gibeah in the territory of Benjamin and Shiloh, where the tabernacle was located.
Societal norms
Oaths and vows were taken very seriously, and breaking them was considered a grave sin. The Israelites sought to maintain tribal integrity and fulfill their oaths.
Significant figures
Tribes of Israel
The collective tribes who swore an oath not to give their daughters to the Benjaminites.
Connected events