1st Century AD (Roman Era)
The Jewish people were living under Roman occupation, with a strong emphasis on religious law and tradition. The teachings of Jesus often challenged the prevailing interpretations of the Law by the Pharisees and Sadducees.
Judea was a Roman province, governed by local rulers under the oversight of the Roman Empire. The religious leaders held significant influence over the Jewish population.
The events of Matthew 7 are part of the Sermon on the Mount, which is traditionally believed to have taken place on a hillside near the Sea of Galilee.
Jewish society was deeply rooted in the Mosaic Law, with an emphasis on ritual purity, tithing, and adherence to the commandments. Jesus' teachings in this chapter focus on internal righteousness rather than external observance.
Jesus
Teacher and central figure delivering the Sermon on the Mount.