Late 15th Century BC (During the Wilderness Wanderings)
The Israelites were in the midst of their 40-year journey through the wilderness, a period marked by testing, rebellion, and divine provision.
The Israelites were a nomadic people without a settled land, moving through territories controlled by various local tribes and nations.
The chapter takes place in the wilderness of Zin, specifically at Kadesh, a significant location during the Israelites' wanderings.
The Israelites were governed by the laws given at Sinai, with Moses and Aaron serving as primary leaders. Complaints and rebellions were common as the people struggled with faith and obedience.
Moses
Leader of the Israelites, mediator between God and the people.
Aaron
High Priest and brother of Moses, who dies in this chapter.
Miriam
Sister of Moses and Aaron, whose death is recorded at the beginning of the chapter.