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Scripture Mapping

Historical ContextNumbers 21

Historical Context

  1. Time period

    Late 15th Century BC (During the Wilderness Wanderings)

    Cultural background

    The Israelites were in the midst of their 40-year journey through the wilderness, transitioning from a nomadic lifestyle to preparing for settlement in the Promised Land.

    Political environment

    The region was composed of various small kingdoms and city-states, including the Amorites and Canaanites, who were often hostile to the Israelites.

    Geographical setting

    The events occur in the Transjordan region, including the Arad, the Arnon River, and the plains of Moab, as the Israelites journeyed towards the Promised Land.

    Societal norms

    The Israelites were governed by Mosaic Law, which included strict adherence to God's commands and reliance on divine guidance for military and social decisions.

    Significant figures
    • King Sihon

      King of the Amorites who refused passage to the Israelites and was defeated by them.

    • King Og

      King of Bashan, defeated by the Israelites after Sihon's defeat.

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