4 figures
A non-Israelite prophet or diviner called upon by Balak to curse Israel.
Balaam is summoned by Balak to curse the Israelites, but God intervenes, instructing Balaam to only speak what He commands. Balaam's journey is marked by the miraculous event of his donkey speaking to him, revealing an angel of the Lord blocking his path.
King of Moab who seeks to curse Israel through Balaam.
Balak, fearing the Israelites due to their numbers and victories, sends for Balaam to curse them, hoping to weaken them. His actions demonstrate the fear and opposition of surrounding nations towards Israel.
Divine messenger who intervenes in Balaam's journey.
The Angel of the Lord stands in the path of Balaam's donkey, preventing Balaam from proceeding without divine permission. This encounter emphasizes God's control over the situation and His protection over Israel.
Instrument of divine revelation to Balaam.
The donkey sees the Angel of the Lord and turns aside, eventually speaking to Balaam after being struck. This miraculous event highlights God's ability to use any means to communicate His will.