10th Century BC (Era of King David)
The Psalms are a collection of songs, prayers, and poems that reflect the religious and cultural life of ancient Israel. They often address themes of justice, righteousness, and the sovereignty of God.
During the time of King David, Israel was transitioning from a loose confederation of tribes to a centralized monarchy. David's reign was marked by military conquests and the establishment of Jerusalem as the political and spiritual center.
The events and themes of the Psalms are often set against the backdrop of ancient Israel, including Jerusalem and its surrounding regions.
Justice and righteousness were central to Israelite society, with a strong emphasis on God's role as the ultimate judge. The psalm reflects a cry for divine intervention against corrupt rulers and unjust judges.
David
Traditionally attributed as the author of many Psalms, including those that call for divine justice against the wicked.