Time period
Post-Exilic Period (6th to 5th Century BC)
Cultural background
The Israelites had returned from Babylonian exile and were re-establishing their identity and worship practices centered around Yahweh.
Political environment
The Persian Empire was the dominant power, having conquered Babylon and allowed the Israelites to return to their homeland.
Geographical setting
The setting is primarily Jerusalem and the surrounding regions, where the Israelites were rebuilding the temple and re-establishing their community.
Societal norms
The Israelites were focused on monotheistic worship, contrasting with the polytheistic practices of surrounding nations. The emphasis was on righteousness and justice as foundations of God's throne.
Significant figures
Yahweh
The central figure of worship, depicted as the sovereign ruler over all the earth.
Connected events