Time period
7th Century BC
Cultural background
The Kingdom of Judah was experiencing religious and moral decline, with idolatry and social injustice prevalent among the people.
Political environment
The Assyrian Empire was the dominant power, but its influence was waning, and the Babylonian Empire was on the rise.
Geographical setting
The prophecy addresses various nations surrounding Judah, including Philistia, Moab, Ammon, Cush, and Assyria.
Societal norms
Judah was influenced by surrounding pagan cultures, leading to syncretism and departure from the worship of Yahweh.
Significant figures
Zephaniah
Prophet in Judah, calling for repentance and warning of impending judgment.