But if all of you are prophesying, and unbelievers or people who don’t understand these things come into your meeting, they will be convicted of sin and judged by what you say.
Context
Paul is discussing the use of spiritual gifts, particularly prophecy, in the church. He emphasizes the importance of prophecy over speaking in tongues for the edification of the church and the conviction of unbelievers.
Fulfillment
partial
Fulfilled in
Acts 2:37
This prophecy is partially fulfilled in the events of Pentecost, where Peter's preaching (a form of prophecy) convicted the hearts of the listeners, leading them to repentance.
Theological significance
This prophecy underscores the power of God's word to convict and transform hearts, highlighting the role of prophecy in edifying the church and reaching unbelievers.
So you see that speaking in tongues is a sign, not for believers, but for unbelievers. Prophecy, however, is for the benefit of believers, not unbelievers.
Context
Paul contrasts the purpose of speaking in tongues and prophecy, explaining that tongues serve as a sign for unbelievers, while prophecy benefits believers by building up the church.
Fulfillment
partial
Fulfilled in
Acts 2:4-11
The event of Pentecost serves as a partial fulfillment, where speaking in tongues was a sign to the unbelieving crowd, leading to their amazement and eventual conversion.
Theological significance
This prophecy highlights the distinct roles of spiritual gifts in God's plan for evangelism and edification, emphasizing the importance of orderly worship and the edification of the church.