Time period
9th Century BC
Cultural background
The Israelites were divided into two kingdoms: Israel in the north and Judah in the south. The northern kingdom was often led astray by idolatry, particularly the worship of Baal, influenced by neighboring cultures.
Political environment
The northern kingdom of Israel was under the rule of King Ahab, who, along with his wife Jezebel, promoted the worship of Baal, leading to conflict with the prophets of Yahweh.
Geographical setting
The events occur primarily in the northern kingdom of Israel, including locations such as Jezreel, Beersheba, and Mount Horeb (Sinai).
Societal norms
The worship of Baal was prevalent, and prophets of Yahweh often faced persecution. The society was marked by a struggle between monotheistic worship of Yahweh and polytheistic practices.
Significant figures
Elijah
Jezebel
Connected events