3 figures
Prophet and Judge of Israel
Samuel delivers his farewell address to Israel, reminding them of God's faithfulness and their own history of disobedience. He calls the people to serve the Lord faithfully and warns them of the consequences of turning away.
Covenant God of Israel
The Lord is depicted as the faithful God who delivered Israel from Egypt and provided for them despite their repeated disobedience. Samuel emphasizes God's righteousness and the importance of fearing and serving Him.
The people of God
The nation of Israel is addressed by Samuel, who reminds them of their history of turning away from God and the need for repentance and faithfulness. They are called to recognize their sin in asking for a king and to commit to serving the Lord.