Now send the Ark of the Lord back to Israel, and send a guilt offering with it. Then you will be healed, and you will know that his hand was not lifted from you by accident.
The Philistines, having captured the Ark of the Covenant, are suffering from plagues. Their priests and diviners advise them to return the Ark with a guilt offering to be healed.
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Fulfilled in1 Samuel 6:10-12
The Philistines follow the advice, sending the Ark back with a guilt offering. The cows pulling the cart go straight to Israel, confirming that the plagues were indeed from the Lord.
This event demonstrates God's sovereignty and the importance of reverence for His holiness. It also shows that God can use even the enemies of Israel to fulfill His purposes.