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Scripture Mapping

Historical Context2 Kings 13

Historical Context

  1. Time period

    9th Century BC

    Cultural background

    The Northern Kingdom of Israel was entrenched in idolatry, often worshiping Baal and other Canaanite deities, which was contrary to the worship of Yahweh as prescribed in the Mosaic Law.

    Political environment

    The Northern Kingdom of Israel was under the rule of Jehoahaz and later his son Jehoash. During this time, Israel was oppressed by the Arameans (Syrians) under King Hazael and his son Ben-Hadad.

    Geographical setting

    The events primarily occur in the Northern Kingdom of Israel, with significant interactions involving the Arameans, whose capital was Damascus.

    Societal norms

    The Israelites were expected to follow the covenant with Yahweh, but many were led astray by the worship of foreign gods. Prophets like Elisha played a crucial role in calling the people back to faithfulness.

    Significant figures
    • Jehoash (Joash)

      Son of Jehoahaz, King of Israel who continued the struggle against Aram.

    • Elisha

      Prophet of Israel who provided guidance and performed miracles, including his final prophecy to Jehoash.

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