2 Kings 10
World English Bible
WEB1Now Ahab had seventy sons in Samaria. Jehu wrote letters and sent them to Samaria, to the rulers of Jezreel, even the elders, and to those who brought up Ahab’s sons, saying, 2“Now as soon as this letter comes to you, since your master’s sons are with you, and you have chariots and horses, a fortified city also, and armor, 3select the best and fittest of your master’s sons, set him on his father’s throne, and fight for your master’s house.” 4But they were exceedingly afraid, and said, “Behold, the two kings didn’t stand before him! How then shall we stand?” 5He who was over the household, and he who was over the city, the elders also, and those who raised the children, sent to Jehu, saying, “We are your servants, and will do all that you ask us. We will not make any man king. You do that which is good in your eyes.” 6Then he wrote a letter the second time to them, saying, “If you are on my side, and if you will listen to my voice, take the heads of the men who are your master’s sons, and come to me to Jezreel by tomorrow this time.” Now the king’s sons, being seventy persons, were with the great men of the city, who brought them up. 7When the letter came to them, they took the king’s sons and killed them, even seventy people, and put their heads in baskets, and sent them to him to Jezreel. 8A messenger came and told him, “They have brought the heads of the king’s sons.” He said, “Lay them in two heaps at the entrance of the gate until the morning.” 9In the morning, he went out and stood, and said to all the people, “You are righteous. Behold, I conspired against my master and killed him, but who killed all these? 10Know now that nothing will fall to the earth of Yahweh’s word, which Yahweh spoke concerning Ahab’s house. For Yahweh has done that which he spoke by his servant Elijah.” 11So Jehu struck all that remained of Ahab’s house in Jezreel, with all his great men, his familiar friends, and his priests, until he left him no one remaining. 12He arose and departed, and went to Samaria. As he was at the shearing house of the shepherds on the way, 13Jehu met with the brothers of Ahaziah king of Judah, and said, “Who are you?” They answered, “We are the brothers of Ahaziah. We are going down to greet the children of the king and the children of the queen.” 14He said, “Take them alive!” They took them alive, and killed them at the pit of the shearing house, even forty-two men. He didn’t leave any of them. 15When he had departed from there, he met Jehonadab the son of Rechab coming to meet him. He greeted him, and said to him, “Is your heart right, as my heart is with your heart?” Jehonadab answered, “It is.” “If it is, give me your hand.” He gave him his hand; and he took him up to him into the chariot. 16He said, “Come with me, and see my zeal for Yahweh.” So they made him ride in his chariot. 17When he came to Samaria, he struck all who remained to Ahab in Samaria, until he had destroyed them, according to Yahweh’s word which he spoke to Elijah. 18Jehu gathered all the people together, and said to them, “Ahab served Baal a little, but Jehu will serve him much. 19Now therefore call to me all the prophets of Baal, all of his worshipers, and all of his priests. Let no one be absent, for I have a great sacrifice to Baal. Whoever is absent, he shall not live.” But Jehu did deceptively, intending to destroy the worshipers of Baal. 20Jehu said, “Sanctify a solemn assembly for Baal!” So they proclaimed it. 21Jehu sent through all Israel; and all the worshipers of Baal came, so that there was not a man left that didn’t come. They came into the house of Baal; and the house of Baal was filled from one end to another. 22He said to him who kept the wardrobe, “Bring out robes for all the worshipers of Baal!” So he brought robes out to them. 23Jehu went with Jehonadab the son of Rechab into the house of Baal. Then he said to the worshipers of Baal, “Search, and see that none of the servants of Yahweh are here with you, but only the worshipers of Baal.” 24So they went in to offer sacrifices and burnt offerings. Now Jehu had appointed for himself eighty men outside, and said, “If any of the men whom I bring into your hands escape, he who lets him go, his life shall be for the life of him.” 25As soon as he had finished offering the burnt offering, Jehu said to the guard and to the captains, “Go in and kill them! Let no one escape.” So they struck them with the edge of the sword. The guard and the captains threw the bodies out, and went to the inner shrine of the house of Baal. 26They brought out the pillars that were in the house of Baal and burned them. 27They broke down the pillar of Baal, and broke down the house of Baal, and made it a latrine, to this day. 28Thus Jehu destroyed Baal out of Israel. 29However, Jehu didn’t depart from the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, with which he made Israel to sin—the golden calves that were in Bethel and that were in Dan. 30Yahweh said to Jehu, “Because you have done well in executing that which is right in my eyes, and have done to Ahab’s house according to all that was in my heart, your descendants shall sit on the throne of Israel to the fourth generation.” 31But Jehu took no heed to walk in the law of Yahweh, the God of Israel, with all his heart. He didn’t depart from the sins of Jeroboam, with which he made Israel to sin. 32In those days Yahweh began to cut away parts of Israel; and Hazael struck them in all the borders of Israel 33from the Jordan eastward, all the land of Gilead, the Gadites, and the Reubenites, and the Manassites, from Aroer, which is by the valley of the Arnon, even Gilead and Bashan. 34Now the rest of the acts of Jehu, and all that he did, and all his might, aren’t they written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel? 35Jehu slept with his fathers; and they buried him in Samaria. Jehoahaz his son reigned in his place. 36The time that Jehu reigned over Israel in Samaria was twenty-eight years.
World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org
Overview
2 Kings Chapter 10 details the dramatic events surrounding the downfall of the house of Ahab and the rise of Jehu as king of Israel. Following the command of the Lord through the prophet Elisha, Jehu is anointed king in a secret ceremony. This anointing signifies God's judgment against the house of Ahab for their idolatry and the bloodshed they caused, particularly the murder of the Lord's prophets. Jehu's mission is clear: to eradicate the worship of Baal and avenge the blood of the prophets of the Lord, fulfilling the prophecy given to Elijah (1 Kings 19:16-17). Jehu's zeal for the Lord is evident as he sets out to eliminate Ahab's descendants, demonstrating his commitment to restoring true worship in Israel.
Jehu's first act as king is to kill Joram, the son of Ahab, and Ahaziah, the king of Judah, who had allied with Ahab's family. Jehu then confronts Jezebel, Ahab's wife, who meets her end in a gruesome manner, fulfilling the prophecy that she would be eaten by dogs (2 Kings 9:36-37). The chapter culminates in Jehu's efforts to eradicate Baal worship by gathering all the worshippers of Baal under the pretense of holding a great sacrifice. However, this is a trap, and Jehu orders their execution, thus purging Israel of Baal worship. This chapter highlights the themes of divine judgment, the fulfillment of prophecy, and the importance of fidelity to God amidst a corrupt society.
In summary, 2 Kings 10 serves as a pivotal moment in Israel's history, showcasing God's sovereignty in using Jehu as an instrument of judgment against the wickedness of Ahab's lineage. Jehu's actions reflect the seriousness of idolatry and the call for Israel to return to the worship of the one true God, emphasizing the ongoing struggle between faithfulness and apostasy in the nation of Israel. #Jehu #Ahab #Jezebel #Baal #Elisha #Prophecy
Referenced by
- 2 Kings 8:12v322 Kings 8:12 predicts the future atrocities that Hazael will commit against Israel, which are later fulfilled in 2 Kings 10:32-33.
- 2 Kings 15:12v302 Kings 15:12 references the fulfillment of the Lord's promise to Jehu that his descendants would sit on the throne of Israel to the fourth generation, as initially promised in 2 Kings 10:30.
- Hosea 1:4v11Hosea 1:4 mentions the bloodshed of Jezreel, which refers to the massacre carried out by Jehu in 2 Kings 10:11. This act, though initially commanded by God, later becomes a point of judgment against the house of Jehu.
- Amos 1:3v32Amos 1:3 speaks of judgment on Damascus for their cruelty, which is historically connected to the events in 2 Kings 10:32-33 where God began to cut off parts of Israel due to their sins.
Topics in this chapter
- Idolatry
- Jehu
- Faithfulness
- Judgment
- Ahab
- Baal
- Prophecy Fulfilled
- Obedience
- Worship
- Zeal
- Divine Justice
- Zeal for God
- Divine Judgment
- Justice
- King of Israel
- Monotheism
- Purity
- Righteousness
- True Worship
- Ahaziah
- Anointing
- Baal Worship
- Betheked
- Christian Ethics
- Commitment
- Complete Obedience
- Consequences
- Covenant
- Covenant Faithfulness
- Divine Appointment
- Divine Approval
- Faith
- False Gods
- God's Enemies
- God's Will
- Golden Calves
- Holiness
- House of Ahab
- Idolatry Destroyed
- Influence
- Integrity
- Jehonadab
- Jezebel
- Jezreel
- Kingship
- Law
- Leadership
- Northern Kingdom of Israel
- Promises
- Prophecy
- Rechabites
- Reform
- Reformation
- Religious Art
- Repentance
- Samaria
- Temple of Baal
- The Commandments
- Trust
- Worship God Alone
Related chapters
- 2 Kings 9BethekedHouse of AhabAhaziah
- 1 Kings 18JezreelJezebelAhab
- 1 Kings 21JezreelJezebelAhab
- 2 Chronicles 22House of AhabAhaziahBaal Worship
- 1 Kings 16Baal WorshipJehuJezebel
- Hosea 1JezreelJehu
- 1 Kings 19JezebelBaalAnointing
- 2 Kings 15JehuNorthern Kingdom of IsraelSamaria
- Jeremiah 35Rechabites
- 2 Kings 1False GodsAhaziahBaal
- Exodus 20MonotheismReligious Art
- 2 Kings 23ZealReformMonotheism
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