2 Samuel 15
World English Bible
WEB1After this, Absalom prepared a chariot and horses for himself, and fifty men to run before him. 2Absalom rose up early, and stood beside the way of the gate. When any man had a suit which should come to the king for judgment, then Absalom called to him, and said, “What city are you from?” He said, “Your servant is of one of the tribes of Israel.” 3Absalom said to him, “Behold, your matters are good and right; but there is no man deputized by the king to hear you.” 4Absalom said moreover, “Oh that I were made judge in the land, that every man who has any suit or cause might come to me, and I would do him justice!” 5It was so, that when any man came near to bow down to him, he stretched out his hand, took hold of him, and kissed him. 6Absalom did this sort of thing to all Israel who came to the king for judgment. So Absalom stole the hearts of the men of Israel. 7At the end of forty years, Absalom said to the king, “Please let me go and pay my vow, which I have vowed to Yahweh, in Hebron. 8For your servant vowed a vow while I stayed at Geshur in Syria, saying, ‘If Yahweh shall indeed bring me again to Jerusalem, then I will serve Yahweh.’” 9The king said to him, “Go in peace.” So he arose and went to Hebron. 10But Absalom sent spies throughout all the tribes of Israel, saying, “As soon as you hear the sound of the trumpet, then you shall say, ‘Absalom is king in Hebron!’” 11Two hundred men went with Absalom out of Jerusalem, who were invited, and went in their simplicity; and they didn’t know anything. 12Absalom sent for Ahithophel the Gilonite, David’s counselor, from his city, even from Giloh, while he was offering the sacrifices. The conspiracy was strong, for the people increased continually with Absalom. 13A messenger came to David, saying, “The hearts of the men of Israel are after Absalom.” 14David said to all his servants who were with him at Jerusalem, “Arise! Let’s flee, or else none of us will escape from Absalom. Hurry to depart, lest he overtake us quickly and bring down evil on us, and strike the city with the edge of the sword.” 15The king’s servants said to the king, “Behold, your servants are ready to do whatever my lord the king chooses.” 16The king went out, and all his household after him. The king left ten women, who were concubines, to keep the house. 17The king went out, and all the people after him; and they stayed in Beth Merhak. 18All his servants passed on beside him; and all the Cherethites, and all the Pelethites, and all the Gittites, six hundred men who came after him from Gath, passed on before the king. 19Then the king said to Ittai the Gittite, “Why do you also go with us? Return, and stay with the king; for you are a foreigner and also an exile. Return to your own place. 20Whereas you came but yesterday, should I today make you go up and down with us, since I go where I may? Return, and take back your brothers. Mercy and truth be with you.” 21Ittai answered the king and said, “As Yahweh lives, and as my lord the king lives, surely in what place my lord the king is, whether for death or for life, your servant will be there also.” 22David said to Ittai, “Go and pass over.” Ittai the Gittite passed over, and all his men, and all the little ones who were with him. 23All the country wept with a loud voice, and all the people passed over. The king also himself passed over the brook Kidron, and all the people passed over toward the way of the wilderness. 24Behold, Zadok also came, and all the Levites with him, bearing the ark of the covenant of God; and they set down God’s ark; and Abiathar went up until all the people finished passing out of the city. 25The king said to Zadok, “Carry God’s ark back into the city. If I find favor in Yahweh’s eyes, he will bring me again, and show me both it and his habitation; 26but if he says, ‘I have no delight in you,’ behold, here I am. Let him do to me as seems good to him.” 27The king said also to Zadok the priest, “Aren’t you a seer? Return into the city in peace, and your two sons with you, Ahimaaz your son and Jonathan the son of Abiathar. 28Behold, I will stay at the fords of the wilderness until word comes from you to inform me.” 29Zadok therefore and Abiathar carried God’s ark to Jerusalem again; and they stayed there. 30David went up by the ascent of the Mount of Olives, and wept as he went up; and he had his head covered and went barefoot. All the people who were with him each covered his head, and they went up, weeping as they went up. 31Someone told David, saying, “Ahithophel is among the conspirators with Absalom.” David said, “Yahweh, please turn the counsel of Ahithophel into foolishness.” 32When David had come to the top, where God was worshiped, behold, Hushai the Archite came to meet him with his tunic torn and earth on his head. 33David said to him, “If you pass on with me, then you will be a burden to me; 34but if you return to the city, and tell Absalom, ‘I will be your servant, O king. As I have been your father’s servant in time past, so I will now be your servant; then you will defeat for me the counsel of Ahithophel.’ 35Don’t you have Zadok and Abiathar the priests there with you? Therefore whatever you hear out of the king’s house, tell it to Zadok and Abiathar the priests. 36Behold, they have there with them their two sons, Ahimaaz, Zadok’s son, and Jonathan, Abiathar’s son. Send to me everything that you shall hear by them.” 37So Hushai, David’s friend, came into the city; and Absalom came into Jerusalem.
World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org
Overview
2 Samuel Chapter 15 presents a pivotal moment in the life of King David, marked by the rebellion of his son Absalom. The chapter begins with Absalom's cunning plan to win the hearts of the people of Israel. He sets up a chariot and horses, along with fifty men to run before him, and positions himself at the city gate to intercept those coming to seek justice from the king. Absalom's deceitful charm leads many to turn away from David, as he claims that there is no one to hear their grievances, thus sowing seeds of discontent and rebellion against his father, King David. This act fulfills the earlier prophecy given to David regarding the consequences of his sin with Bathsheba, as it brings turmoil into his household (#Absalom, #David, #Bathsheba).
As Absalom's influence grows, David learns of the conspiracy and makes the difficult decision to flee Jerusalem to avoid bloodshed. He instructs his loyal followers to leave the city with him, demonstrating his heart for the people and his desire to protect them from the impending conflict. David's departure is marked by deep sorrow, as he ascends the Mount of Olives weeping, showing his humility and the weight of his situation. Along the way, he encounters various individuals, including the priest Abiathar and the loyal friend Hushai, who offer their support. David's response to the unfolding events reveals his reliance on God and his understanding of the gravity of his circumstances, as he entrusts his fate to the Lord. This chapter serves as a reminder of the complexities of leadership, the consequences of sin, and the importance of faith in times of trial.
Referenced by
- 2 Samuel 13:37v132 Samuel 13:37 notes Absalom's flight to Geshur, setting the stage for his later rebellion against David in 2 Samuel 15:13-14. This connection underscores the ongoing tension and division within David's family.
- 2 Samuel 16:23v122 Samuel 16:23 highlights the wisdom of Ahithophel's counsel, which was highly regarded, as seen in 2 Samuel 15:12 where he joins Absalom's conspiracy, indicating his influence.
- 2 Samuel 20:6v14David's response to Sheba's rebellion in 2 Samuel 20:6 is similar to his response to Absalom's rebellion in 2 Samuel 15:14, showing his strategic retreat to preserve his kingdom.
- 1 Kings 1:5v11 Kings 1:5 describes Adonijah's attempt to become king, similar to Absalom's earlier rebellion against David in 2 Samuel 15:1-6, highlighting themes of ambition and rebellion within David's family.
- 1 Chronicles 27:32v321 Chronicles 27:32 mentions Ahithophel as the king's counselor, who is also noted in 2 Samuel 15:32-37 as a key advisor to David, later betraying him during Absalom's rebellion.
Topics in this chapter
- Rebellion
- Betrayal
- Trust
- Absalom
- David
- Loyalty
- Trusting God
- Faith
- Faithfulness
- Genesis 1
- Leadership
- Sovereignty of God
- Ahithophel
- Ambition
- Counselor
- Deliverance
- Discernment
- Divine Sovereignty
- Hebron
- Integrity
- Ittai
- Jerusalem
- Justice
- Repentance
- Sorrow
- Wisdom
- Abiathar
- Adversity
- Anointed
- Ark of the Covenant
- Art in the Bible
- Authority
- Charisma
- City of David
- Commitment
- Compassion
- Conspiracy
- Covenant
- Discipleship
- Divine Judgment
- Fleeing
- Gates in the Bible
- God's Plan
- God's Will
- Harmony
- Humility
- Influence
- Kidron Valley
- King
- King of Israel
- Kingship
- Lamentations
- Messiah
- Music in the Bible
- Patriarchs
- Peace
- Prayer
- Priests
- Prophecy
- Reliance on God
- Shalom
- Sin
- Strategy
- Surrender
- Transition in the Bible
- Weeping
- Zadok
Related chapters
- 2 Samuel 17AhithophelCounselorAbsalom
- 2 Samuel 16AhithophelCounselorAbsalom
- 2 Samuel 18AbsalomAmbitionHarmony
- Psalms 3AbsalomRebellion
- 2 Samuel 14AbsalomCity of DavidRebellion
- 2 Samuel 13AbsalomWeepingSorrow
- 2 Samuel 20StrategyAmbitionBetrayal
- 1 Kings 1ZadokAbiatharAmbition
- Psalms 41Betrayal
- Psalms 55SurrenderAdversityBetrayal
- 2 Samuel 19AbsalomCity of DavidLoyalty
- Genesis 37ConspiracyHebronAdversity
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