The phrase uses the genitive case, indicating possession or fullness of the Spirit and wisdom.
Cultural context
Being 'full of the Spirit and wisdom' was a qualification for leadership, emphasizing spiritual maturity and practical wisdom.
Theological significance
This phrase underscores the necessity of spiritual and practical qualifications for church leadership, aligning with the fruit of the Spirit (Galatians 5:22-23).
Stephen is a proper noun, a masculine name meaning 'crown' or 'garland'.
Cultural context
Stephen was one of the first deacons and the first Christian martyr, symbolizing the crown of life promised to those who are faithful unto death (Revelation 2:10).
Theological significance
Stephen's role and martyrdom highlight the cost of discipleship and the power of the Holy Spirit in witnessing.
The term is a feminine noun, referring to a gathering or assembly, often used for Jewish places of worship.
Cultural context
The synagogue was a central place for teaching and community life among Jews, and it was often a place of debate and discussion.
Theological significance
The mention of the synagogue highlights the early church's engagement with Jewish communities and the tensions that arose from the proclamation of Jesus as the Messiah.