5th Century BC (Persian Empire)
The Jewish people were living in exile under Persian rule, following the Babylonian captivity. The Persian Empire was known for its vastness and diversity, allowing a degree of autonomy to various ethnic groups, including the Jews.
The Persian Empire was ruled by King Ahasuerus (Xerxes I), who had absolute power. The political environment was characterized by court intrigues and the influence of royal advisors.
The events take place in the Persian capital of Susa, a major city in the empire known for its grandeur and as a center of administration.
Royal decrees were irrevocable, and the king's favor was crucial for survival and influence. The Persian court was a place of opulence and strict protocol.
Esther
Mordecai
Jewish leader and cousin of Esther, elevated to a position of power in the Persian court.
King Ahasuerus
King of Persia, who grants Esther's request to save the Jews.