Ezekiel 17
World English Bible
WEB1Yahweh’s word came to me, saying, 2“Son of man, tell a riddle, and speak a parable to the house of Israel; 3and say, ‘The Lord Yahweh says: “A great eagle with great wings and long feathers, full of feathers which had various colors, came to Lebanon and took the top of the cedar. 4He cropped off the topmost of its young twigs, and carried it to a land of traffic. He planted it in a city of merchants. 5“‘“He also took some of the seed of the land and planted it in fruitful soil. He placed it beside many waters. He set it as a willow tree. 6It grew and became a spreading vine of low stature, whose branches turned toward him, and its roots were under him. So it became a vine, produced branches, and shot out sprigs. 7“‘“There was also another great eagle with great wings and many feathers. Behold, this vine bent its roots toward him, and shot out its branches toward him, from the ground where it was planted, that he might water it. 8It was planted in a good soil by many waters, that it might produce branches and that it might bear fruit, that it might be a good vine.”’ 9“Say, ‘The Lord Yahweh says: “Will it prosper? Won’t he pull up its roots and cut off its fruit, that it may wither, that all its fresh springing leaves may wither? It can’t be raised from its roots by a strong arm or many people. 10Yes, behold, being planted, will it prosper? Won’t it utterly wither when the east wind touches it? It will wither in the ground where it grew.”’” 11Moreover Yahweh’s word came to me, saying, 12“Say now to the rebellious house, ‘Don’t you know what these things mean?’ Tell them, ‘Behold, the king of Babylon came to Jerusalem, and took its king, and its princes, and brought them to him to Babylon. 13He took one of the royal offspring, and made a covenant with him. He also brought him under an oath, and took away the mighty of the land, 14that the kingdom might be brought low, that it might not lift itself up, but that by keeping his covenant it might stand. 15But he rebelled against him in sending his ambassadors into Egypt, that they might give him horses and many people. Will he prosper? Will he who does such things escape? Will he break the covenant, and still escape? 16“‘As I live,’ says the Lord Yahweh, ‘surely in the place where the king dwells who made him king, whose oath he despised, and whose covenant he broke, even with him in the middle of Babylon he will die. 17Pharaoh with his mighty army and great company won’t help him in the war, when they cast up mounds and build forts to cut off many persons. 18For he has despised the oath by breaking the covenant; and behold, he had given his hand, and yet has done all these things. He won’t escape. 19“Therefore the Lord Yahweh says: ‘As I live, I will surely bring on his own head my oath that he has despised and my covenant that he has broken. 20I will spread my net on him, and he will be taken in my snare. I will bring him to Babylon, and will enter into judgment with him there for his trespass that he has trespassed against me. 21All his fugitives in all his bands will fall by the sword, and those who remain will be scattered toward every wind. Then you will know that I, Yahweh, have spoken it.’ 22“The Lord Yahweh says: ‘I will also take some of the lofty top of the cedar, and will plant it. I will crop off from the topmost of its young twigs a tender one, and I will plant it on a high and lofty mountain. 23I will plant it in the mountain of the height of Israel; and it will produce boughs, and bear fruit, and be a good cedar. Birds of every kind will dwell in the shade of its branches. 24All the trees of the field will know that I, Yahweh, have brought down the high tree, have exalted the low tree, have dried up the green tree, and have made the dry tree flourish. “‘I, Yahweh, have spoken and have done it.’”
World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org
Overview
Ezekiel Chapter 17 presents a parable about two eagles and a vine, symbolizing the political situation of Israel and the consequences of their choices. The chapter begins with the Lord instructing Ezekiel to tell a riddle and a parable to the house of Israel. The first eagle represents #Nebuchadnezzar, the king of Babylon, who took the top of a cedar tree from Lebanon and planted it in a city of merchants. This act signifies the exile of the people of #Judah and the establishment of a puppet king, Zedekiah, who was placed on the throne. The vine, which grows from the seed of the cedar, symbolizes the people of Judah, who were meant to flourish under God's care but instead turned to alliances with Egypt, represented by the second eagle, seeking help rather than trusting in God’s promises. This reflects the theme of misplaced trust and the consequences of rebellion against divine authority.
The chapter emphasizes that despite their unfaithfulness, God remains sovereign and will ultimately bring judgment upon those who break their covenant with Him. The Lord declares that He will take a sprig from the top of the cedar and plant it on a high mountain, symbolizing the restoration of His people and the establishment of His kingdom. This sprig represents the future hope of Israel, pointing to the coming of the Messiah, who will reign in righteousness. The chapter concludes with a promise that all the trees of the field will know that the Lord is the one who brings low the high tree and makes the low tree high, affirming His power and authority over all nations. This serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness to His covenant and His ultimate plan for redemption.
Topics in this chapter
- Covenant
- Restoration
- Sovereignty of God
- Babylon
- Judgment
- Prophecy
- Faithfulness
- Hope
- Judah
- Messiah
- Parables
- Davidic Line
- Eagle
- Egypt
- Exile
- Ezekiel
- Jerusalem
- Messianic Hope
- Nebuchadnezzar
- Rebellion
- Renewal
- Symbolism in the Bible
- The Vine
- Trust
- Trusting God
- Art in the Bible
- Babylonian Exile
- Biblical Allegory
- Branch
- Cedar
- Commitment
- Covenant Breaking
- Dependence on God
- Divine Sovereignty
- Eagles
- Ezekiel 17
- First Eagle
- God
- God's Plan
- God's Power
- Grace
- Humility
- Integrity
- Interpretation of Scripture
- Judges
- Justice
- Kingdom of God
- Kingdom of God
- Kingdoms
- Leadership
- Lebanon
- Literature in the Bible
- Messianic Prophecy
- Nations
- New Covenant
- Pharaoh
- Promise
- Prophet
- Restorer
- Reversal
- Righteousness
- Second Eagle
- Spring
- Strength
- Teaching
- Temple
- Theology
- Zedekiah
Related chapters
- Isaiah 11BranchMessianic HopeDavidic Line
- 2 Kings 24ZedekiahNebuchadnezzarDavidic Line
- Daniel 4Interpretation of ScriptureKingdomsNebuchadnezzar
- Jeremiah 23BranchDavidic LineMessianic Prophecy
- Jeremiah 52ZedekiahNebuchadnezzarDavidic Line
- Jeremiah 37ZedekiahPharaohNebuchadnezzar
- Ezekiel 12ZedekiahParablesSymbolism in the Bible
- Matthew 13ParablesSymbolism in the BibleTeaching
- 2 Chronicles 36ZedekiahMessianic HopeNebuchadnezzar
- Ezekiel 21ParablesSymbolism in the BibleEzekiel
- Ezekiel 29PharaohSymbolism in the BibleEzekiel
- Ezekiel 31CedarLebanonPharaoh
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