Genesis 11
World English Bible
WEB1The whole earth was of one language and of one speech. 2As they traveled east, they found a plain in the land of Shinar, and they lived there. 3They said to one another, “Come, let’s make bricks, and burn them thoroughly.” They had brick for stone, and they used tar for mortar. 4They said, “Come, let’s build ourselves a city, and a tower whose top reaches to the sky, and let’s make a name for ourselves, lest we be scattered abroad on the surface of the whole earth.” 5Yahweh came down to see the city and the tower, which the children of men built. 6Yahweh said, “Behold, they are one people, and they all have one language, and this is what they begin to do. Now nothing will be withheld from them, which they intend to do. 7Come, let’s go down, and there confuse their language, that they may not understand one another’s speech.” 8So Yahweh scattered them abroad from there on the surface of all the earth. They stopped building the city. 9Therefore its name was called Babel, because there Yahweh confused the language of all the earth. From there, Yahweh scattered them abroad on the surface of all the earth. 10This is the history of the generations of Shem: Shem was one hundred years old when he became the father of Arpachshad two years after the flood. 11Shem lived five hundred years after he became the father of Arpachshad, and became the father of more sons and daughters. 12Arpachshad lived thirty-five years and became the father of Shelah. 13Arpachshad lived four hundred three years after he became the father of Shelah, and became the father of more sons and daughters. 14Shelah lived thirty years, and became the father of Eber. 15Shelah lived four hundred three years after he became the father of Eber, and became the father of more sons and daughters. 16Eber lived thirty-four years, and became the father of Peleg. 17Eber lived four hundred thirty years after he became the father of Peleg, and became the father of more sons and daughters. 18Peleg lived thirty years, and became the father of Reu. 19Peleg lived two hundred nine years after he became the father of Reu, and became the father of more sons and daughters. 20Reu lived thirty-two years, and became the father of Serug. 21Reu lived two hundred seven years after he became the father of Serug, and became the father of more sons and daughters. 22Serug lived thirty years, and became the father of Nahor. 23Serug lived two hundred years after he became the father of Nahor, and became the father of more sons and daughters. 24Nahor lived twenty-nine years, and became the father of Terah. 25Nahor lived one hundred nineteen years after he became the father of Terah, and became the father of more sons and daughters. 26Terah lived seventy years, and became the father of Abram, Nahor, and Haran. 27Now this is the history of the generations of Terah. Terah became the father of Abram, Nahor, and Haran. Haran became the father of Lot. 28Haran died in the land of his birth, in Ur of the Chaldees, while his father Terah was still alive. 29Abram and Nahor married wives. The name of Abram’s wife was Sarai, and the name of Nahor’s wife was Milcah, the daughter of Haran, who was also the father of Iscah. 30Sarai was barren. She had no child. 31Terah took Abram his son, Lot the son of Haran, his son’s son, and Sarai his daughter-in-law, his son Abram’s wife. They went from Ur of the Chaldees, to go into the land of Canaan. They came to Haran and lived there. 32The days of Terah were two hundred five years. Terah died in Haran.
World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org
Overview
Genesis Chapter 11 presents the account of the Tower of Babel, a significant event that illustrates humanity's desire for self-sufficiency and unity apart from God. The chapter begins with all the people speaking a single language and migrating to the land of Shinar, where they decide to build a city and a tower that reaches the heavens. Their intention is to make a name for themselves and prevent being scattered across the earth. This ambition reflects the pride and rebellion of humanity against God's command to fill the earth (Genesis 1:28). The construction of the tower symbolizes human effort to achieve greatness without divine approval, which ultimately leads to God's intervention.
God observes their actions and recognizes that their unified language allows them to accomplish anything they set their minds to. In response, He confuses their language, causing them to no longer understand one another. This divine act results in the scattering of the people across the earth, fulfilling God's original command. The city is named Babel, which means 'confusion,' highlighting the consequences of humanity's pride and disobedience. This chapter serves as a reminder of God's sovereignty over human affairs and the futility of attempting to achieve greatness apart from Him. The narrative concludes with a genealogy that traces the descendants of Shem, setting the stage for the unfolding story of God's covenant with Abraham in the following chapters. #TowerOfBabel #Genesis #Shem
Referenced by
- 1 Chronicles 1:27v261 Chronicles 1:27 lists Abram (Abraham), connecting to Genesis 11:26, where Abram is introduced, marking the beginning of the patriarchal narratives.
- Revelation 17:5v4Revelation 17:5 refers to Babylon the Great, which is reminiscent of the Tower of Babel in Genesis 11:4, symbolizing human pride and rebellion against God.
Topics in this chapter
- Babel
- Diversity
- Pride
- Sovereignty of God
- Covenant
- Divine Intervention
- Genealogy
- Human Pride
- Confusion
- Faith
- Humility
- Languages in the Bible
- Lineage
- Obedience
- Shem
- Tower of Babel
- Abram
- Dispersion
- God's Plan
- Human Ambition
- Judgment
- Language in the Bible
- Nations
- Nimrod
- Shinar
- Terah
- Unity
- Art in the Bible
- Communication
- Community
- Cultural Diversity in the Bible
- Cultural Richness in the Bible
- Divine Call
- Divine Calling
- Divine Guidance
- Division
- Eber
- Evangelism
- Faith Journey
- Faithfulness
- Globalization
- God's Commands
- God's Sovereignty
- Hebrews
- Holy Spirit
- Human Effort
- Hunter
- Identity in Christ
- Journey
- Literature in the Bible
- Migration
- Mission
- Music in the Bible
- Peleg
- Perseverance
- Promises
- Rebellion
- Restoration
- Scattering
- Self-Reliance
- The City in Biblical Context
- Tower of Babel
- Trust
- Trusting God
- Unity in Christ
Related chapters
- Genesis 10BabelHuman AmbitionHunter
- Acts 2BabelLanguages in the BibleDiversity
- 1 Chronicles 1NimrodPelegGenealogy
- Genesis 12AbramJourneyDivine Calling
- Judges 12Language in the BibleDiversityDivision
- Revelation 17RebellionNationsPride
- Psalms 2RebellionNations
- Daniel 1ConfusionIdentity in Christ
- Zephaniah 3Nations
- Revelation 7DiversityMission
- Genesis 16AbramHuman EffortFaith Journey
- Genesis 9ShemLineageNations
Your study
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