Time period
8th Century BC
Cultural background
The Northern Kingdom of Israel was experiencing a period of religious syncretism, where the worship of Yahweh was mixed with Canaanite religious practices, including Baal worship.
Political environment
During this time, the Northern Kingdom of Israel was under threat from the Assyrian Empire, which was expanding its territory and influence in the region.
Geographical setting
The Northern Kingdom of Israel, with its capital in Samaria, was situated in the region that is now part of modern-day northern Israel and southern Lebanon.
Societal norms
The society was characterized by a departure from the covenantal laws given to Israel, with widespread idolatry, social injustice, and moral decay.
Significant figures
Hosea
Connected events