3 figures
Prophet of God delivering a message to the nations.
Jeremiah is instructed by God to make a yoke and wear it as a symbol of the coming subjugation of the nations under Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon. He delivers God's message to the kings of Edom, Moab, Ammon, Tyre, and Sidon, warning them to submit to Babylon's rule.
King of Babylon, instrument of God's judgment.
Nebuchadnezzar is depicted as God's servant, through whom God will bring judgment upon the nations. The chapter emphasizes that God has given all lands into his hand for a time.
King of Judah during the time of Jeremiah's prophecy.
Zedekiah is warned by Jeremiah to submit to Nebuchadnezzar to avoid destruction. The chapter highlights the political and spiritual challenges faced by Zedekiah as he navigates the pressures from surrounding nations and false prophets.