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Scripture Mapping

Historical ContextJoshua 2

Historical Context

  1. Time period

    Late 15th Century BC (Conquest of Canaan)

    Cultural background

    The Canaanite culture was characterized by polytheism and city-states, each with its own king and deities. The Israelites, led by Joshua, were entering a land promised to them by Yahweh.

    Political environment

    Canaan was a region of independent city-states, often in conflict with one another. Jericho was one of these fortified cities.

    Geographical setting

    Jericho, located near the Jordan River, was a strategic city in the conquest of Canaan due to its fortified walls and position as a gateway to the interior of the land.

    Societal norms

    Hospitality was a significant cultural norm, and Rahab's actions in hiding the spies reflect both this custom and her recognition of Yahweh's power. The Canaanites were known for their fortified cities and reliance on their gods for protection.

    Significant figures
    • Rahab

      A Canaanite woman who hid the Israelite spies and professed faith in Yahweh.

    • Joshua

      Leader of the Israelites, successor to Moses, tasked with leading the conquest of Canaan.

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