Nehemiah 5
World English Bible
WEB1Then there arose a great cry of the people and of their wives against their brothers the Jews. 2For there were some who said, “We, our sons and our daughters, are many. Let us get grain, that we may eat and live.” 3There were also some who said, “We are mortgaging our fields, our vineyards, and our houses. Let us get grain, because of the famine.” 4There were also some who said, “We have borrowed money for the king’s tribute using our fields and our vineyards as collateral. 5Yet now our flesh is as the flesh of our brothers, our children as their children. Behold, we bring our sons and our daughters into bondage to be servants, and some of our daughters have been brought into bondage. It is also not in our power to help it, because other men have our fields and our vineyards.” 6I was very angry when I heard their cry and these words. 7Then I consulted with myself, and contended with the nobles and the rulers, and said to them, “You exact usury, everyone of his brother.” I held a great assembly against them. 8I said to them, “We, after our ability, have redeemed our brothers the Jews that were sold to the nations; and would you even sell your brothers, and should they be sold to us?” Then they held their peace, and found not a word to say. 9Also I said, “The thing that you do is not good. Shouldn’t you walk in the fear of our God because of the reproach of the nations, our enemies? 10I likewise, my brothers and my servants, lend them money and grain. Please let us stop this usury. 11Please restore to them, even today, their fields, their vineyards, their olive groves, and their houses, also the hundredth part of the money, and of the grain, the new wine, and the oil, that you are charging them.” 12Then they said, “We will restore them, and will require nothing of them. We will do so, even as you say.” Then I called the priests, and took an oath of them, that they would do according to this promise. 13Also I shook out my lap, and said, “So may God shake out every man from his house, and from his labor, that doesn’t perform this promise; even may he be shaken out and emptied like this.” All the assembly said, “Amen,” and praised Yahweh. The people did according to this promise. 14Moreover from the time that I was appointed to be their governor in the land of Judah, from the twentieth year even to the thirty-second year of Artaxerxes the king, that is, twelve years, I and my brothers have not eaten the bread of the governor. 15But the former governors who were before me were supported by the people, and took bread and wine from them, plus forty shekels of silver; yes, even their servants ruled over the people, but I didn’t do so, because of the fear of God. 16Yes, I also continued in the work of this wall. We didn’t buy any land. All my servants were gathered there to the work. 17Moreover there were at my table, of the Jews and the rulers, one hundred fifty men, in addition to those who came to us from among the nations that were around us. 18Now that which was prepared for one day was one ox and six choice sheep. Also fowls were prepared for me, and once in ten days a store of all sorts of wine. Yet for all this, I didn’t demand the governor’s pay, because the bondage was heavy on this people. 19Remember me, my God, for all the good that I have done for this people.
World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org
Overview
Nehemiah Chapter 5 addresses a significant social issue among the returned exiles in Jerusalem. As the rebuilding of the wall continues, a crisis arises due to the oppression of the poor by the wealthy. The chapter begins with the people raising their voices against their fellow Jews, who are exploiting them by charging high interest on loans and taking their fields, vineyards, and homes as collateral. This situation leads to a deep sense of injustice and despair among the people, as they are struggling to provide for their families while facing heavy taxation and debt. The cries of the oppressed reach Nehemiah, who is deeply troubled by the plight of his people. #Nehemiah #Jerusalem #exiles
In response, Nehemiah confronts the nobles and officials, calling out their unethical practices. He reminds them of the importance of fearing God and the need to support their fellow Israelites rather than exploiting them. Nehemiah urges them to return the fields, vineyards, and homes to the poor and to cease charging interest on loans. He sets an example by not taking the governor's food allowance, choosing instead to share in the hardships of the people. The chapter concludes with the nobles agreeing to Nehemiah's demands, and he calls for a public assembly to ensure that the promises made are kept. Nehemiah's leadership exemplifies a commitment to justice and compassion, reflecting the heart of God for His people. #justice #compassion #leadership
Topics in this chapter
- Justice
- Leadership
- Integrity
- Social Justice
- Compassion
- Servant Leadership
- Community
- Nehemiah
- Restoration
- Covenant
- Fear of God
- Generosity
- Service
- Usury
- Accountability
- Advocacy
- Brotherhood
- Burden
- Christian Leadership
- Cry for Justice
- Debt
- Divine Reward
- Economic Equality
- Economic Justice
- Ethical Leadership
- Forgiveness
- God's Will
- Godly Character
- Governor
- Jerusalem
- Jubilee
- Law
- Loan
- Lovingkindness
- Mercy
- Motivation
- Nobles
- Obedience
- Officials
- Oppression
- People of Judah
- Persian Empire
- Prayer
- Reconciliation
- Redemption
- Righteousness
- Selflessness
- Servanthood
- Support
- Unity
Related chapters
- Leviticus 25JubileeEconomic JusticeServanthood
- Exodus 22Economic JusticeAdvocacyOppression
- Mark 10Servant LeadershipServanthoodGenerosity
- Deuteronomy 15DebtEconomic JusticeServant Leadership
- Nehemiah 1NehemiahPersian EmpireAdvocacy
- Philippians 2SelflessnessServanthood
- James 5Economic EqualityOppressionGenerosity
- Nehemiah 4People of JudahNehemiahPersian Empire
- Genesis 44BrotherhoodSelflessnessServant Leadership
- Matthew 20Servant LeadershipServanthoodGenerosity
- Joshua 19Divine RewardSelflessnessServant Leadership
- Micah 2Economic JusticeEthical LeadershipOppression
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