10th Century BC (Reign of King David)
The Israelites were a united kingdom under King David, experiencing a time of relative peace and prosperity. Worship and praise were central to their relationship with Yahweh.
Israel was a significant regional power under King David, having subdued many of its enemies and established Jerusalem as its capital.
Jerusalem, the political and spiritual center of Israel, where the Ark of the Covenant was housed, and where David established his throne.
The Israelites practiced a covenantal faith centered on the worship of Yahweh, with the Law of Moses guiding their religious and social life. Psalms were used in both personal and communal worship.
David
King of Israel and traditionally attributed author of many Psalms, including Psalm 103.