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2 Samuel 7

World English Bible

WEB

1When the king lived in his house, and Yahweh had given him rest from all his enemies all around, 2the king said to Nathan the prophet, “See now, I dwell in a house of cedar, but God’s ark dwells within curtains.” 3Nathan said to the king, “Go, do all that is in your heart, for Yahweh is with you.” 4That same night, Yahweh’s word came to Nathan, saying, 5“Go and tell my servant David, ‘Yahweh says, “Should you build me a house for me to dwell in? 6For I have not lived in a house since the day that I brought the children of Israel up out of Egypt, even to this day, but have moved around in a tent and in a tabernacle. 7In all places in which I have walked with all the children of Israel, did I say a word to anyone from the tribes of Israel whom I commanded to be shepherd of my people Israel, saying, ‘Why have you not built me a house of cedar?’”’ 8Now therefore tell my servant David this: ‘Yahweh of Armies says, “I took you from the sheep pen, from following the sheep, to be prince over my people, over Israel. 9I have been with you wherever you went, and have cut off all your enemies from before you. I will make you a great name, like the name of the great ones who are on the earth. 10I will appoint a place for my people Israel, and will plant them, that they may dwell in their own place and be moved no more. The children of wickedness will not afflict them any more, as at the first, 11and as from the day that I commanded judges to be over my people Israel. I will cause you to rest from all your enemies. Moreover Yahweh tells you that Yahweh will make you a house. 12When your days are fulfilled and you sleep with your fathers, I will set up your offspring after you, who will proceed out of your body, and I will establish his kingdom. 13He will build a house for my name, and I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever. 14I will be his father, and he will be my son. If he commits iniquity, I will chasten him with the rod of men and with the stripes of the children of men; 15but my loving kindness will not depart from him, as I took it from Saul, whom I put away before you. 16Your house and your kingdom will be made sure forever before you. Your throne will be established forever.”’” 17Nathan spoke to David all these words, and according to all this vision. 18Then David the king went in and sat before Yahweh; and he said, “Who am I, Lord Yahweh, and what is my house, that you have brought me this far? 19This was yet a small thing in your eyes, Lord Yahweh, but you have spoken also of your servant’s house for a great while to come; and this among men, Lord Yahweh! 20What more can David say to you? For you know your servant, Lord Yahweh. 21For your word’s sake, and according to your own heart, you have worked all this greatness, to make your servant know it. 22Therefore you are great, Yahweh God. For there is no one like you, neither is there any God besides you, according to all that we have heard with our ears. 23What one nation on the earth is like your people, even like Israel, whom God went to redeem to himself for a people, and to make himself a name, and to do great things for you, and awesome things for your land, before your people, whom you redeemed to yourself out of Egypt, from the nations and their gods? 24You established for yourself your people Israel to be your people forever; and you, Yahweh, became their God. 25“Now, Yahweh God, the word that you have spoken concerning your servant, and concerning his house, confirm it forever, and do as you have spoken. 26Let your name be magnified forever, saying, ‘Yahweh of Armies is God over Israel; and the house of your servant David will be established before you.’ 27For you, Yahweh of Armies, the God of Israel, have revealed to your servant, saying, ‘I will build you a house.’ Therefore your servant has found in his heart to pray this prayer to you. 28“Now, O Lord Yahweh, you are God, and your words are truth, and you have promised this good thing to your servant. 29Now therefore, let it please you to bless the house of your servant, that it may continue forever before you; for you, Lord Yahweh, have spoken it. Let the house of your servant be blessed forever with your blessing.”

World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org

Overview

2 Samuel Chapter 7 is a pivotal moment in the narrative of the Old Testament, where God establishes a covenant with King David. After David expresses his desire to build a house for the Lord, the prophet Nathan initially supports the idea. However, God intervenes and reveals His plan to Nathan, stating that David will not build a house for Him; instead, God will build a house for David. This 'house' refers not just to a physical structure but to a dynasty that will endure forever, highlighting God's promise to establish David's lineage. This is a significant moment as it foreshadows the coming of Jesus Christ, who is a descendant of David and fulfills the promise of an eternal kingdom (#DavidicCovenant).

The chapter further emphasizes God's sovereignty and faithfulness. God recounts how He has been with David throughout his life, from his humble beginnings as a shepherd to his rise as king. He promises to give Israel a place of peace and security, indicating His protective nature over His people. The chapter concludes with David's humble response to God's promises, as he offers a prayer of gratitude and acknowledges his unworthiness. David's prayer reflects a deep understanding of God's grace and mercy, reinforcing the theme of God's unwavering commitment to His people and His plans for redemption through the lineage of David.

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Referenced by

  1. 1 Samuel 25:28v16Abigail's recognition of David's future dynasty in 1 Samuel 25:28 foreshadows God's covenant with David in 2 Samuel 7:16, affirming the divine promise of an enduring kingdom.
  2. 2 Samuel 5:12v82 Samuel 5:12 acknowledges David's understanding that God established him as king, which is further elaborated in God's covenant with David in 2 Samuel 7:8-16.
  3. 2 Samuel 23:5v122 Samuel 23:5 refers to God's everlasting covenant with David, which is initially established in 2 Samuel 7:12-16, promising a lasting dynasty through David's lineage.
  4. 1 Kings 2:4v121 Kings 2:4 refers to God's promise to David about his descendants on the throne, which is initially given in 2 Samuel 7:12-16, establishing the Davidic covenant.
  5. 1 Kings 5:5v121 Kings 5:5 records Solomon's intention to build a house for the name of the Lord, fulfilling the promise God made to David in 2 Samuel 7:12-13 that his son would build the temple.
  6. 1 Kings 6:12-13v121 Kings 6:12-13 contains God's promise to Solomon about the Temple, echoing the covenant promise made to David in 2 Samuel 7:12-13, where God promises to establish David's offspring and his kingdom forever.
  7. 1 Kings 9:4-5v121 Kings 9:4-5 contains God's promise to Solomon that if he walks in integrity, his throne will be established forever, echoing the Davidic covenant in 2 Samuel 7:12-16, where God promises David an everlasting dynasty.
  8. 1 Kings 11:11-13v121 Kings 11:11-13 speaks of the kingdom being torn from Solomon, yet not entirely due to God's promise to David in 2 Samuel 7:12-16 about his lineage enduring.
  9. 1 Kings 15:4v121 Kings 15:4 mentions God's faithfulness to David by maintaining a lamp in Jerusalem, echoing the Davidic covenant in 2 Samuel 7:12-16 where God promises to establish David's throne forever.
  10. 2 Kings 8:19v122 Kings 8:19 highlights God's promise to maintain David's lineage, which is rooted in the covenant made with David in 2 Samuel 7:12-16.
  11. 2 Kings 19:34v122 Kings 19:34 speaks of God defending Jerusalem for His servant David's sake, connecting to the Davidic Covenant in 2 Samuel 7:12-16, where God promises to establish David's throne forever.
  12. 1 Chronicles 17:11-14v121 Chronicles 17:11-14 parallels 2 Samuel 7:12-16, where God promises David that his offspring will establish an everlasting kingdom, a prophecy ultimately fulfilled in Jesus Christ.
  13. 1 Chronicles 17:16-17v18David's prayer of humility and gratitude in 1 Chronicles 17:16-17 mirrors his response in 2 Samuel 7:18-19, highlighting his recognition of God's grace and favor.
  14. 1 Chronicles 22:9v121 Chronicles 22:9 speaks of Solomon as a man of peace who will build the temple, fulfilling God's promise in 2 Samuel 7:12-13 that David's offspring will establish God's house.
  15. 1 Chronicles 28:2v1In 1 Chronicles 28:2, David expresses his desire to build a house for the ark of the covenant, which echoes his earlier intention in 2 Samuel 7:1-2. This highlights David's heart for God's dwelling place.
  16. 1 Chronicles 28:6v121 Chronicles 28:6 records God's promise to David that Solomon would build the temple, aligning with the covenant promise in 2 Samuel 7:12-13 about David's offspring establishing God's house.
  17. 2 Chronicles 13:5v122 Chronicles 13:5 refers to the covenant of salt made with David, which is a perpetual covenant. This connects to 2 Samuel 7:12-16, where God promises David an everlasting dynasty, emphasizing the divine legitimacy of David's line.
  18. 2 Chronicles 21:7v122 Chronicles 21:7 highlights God's promise to maintain David's lineage despite Jehoram's wickedness, reflecting the covenant made with David in 2 Samuel 7:12-16, where God promises to establish David's throne forever.
  19. 2 Chronicles 23:3v122 Chronicles 23:3 describes the covenant made with the king's son, which echoes God's covenant with David in 2 Samuel 7:12-16, promising a lasting dynasty.
  20. Psalms 21:4v16Psalm 21:4 speaks of the king's request for life and God granting it, which echoes the promise of an everlasting dynasty to David in 2 Samuel 7:16.
  21. Psalms 61:6-7v16Psalm 61:6-7 prays for the prolonging of the king's life and his reign before God. This connects to 2 Samuel 7:16, where God promises David that his house and kingdom will endure forever, establishing a covenant with David's lineage.
  22. Psalms 80:17v14Psalm 80:17 refers to the 'son of man' whom God has strengthened, which can be connected to 2 Samuel 7:14, where God promises to establish the throne of David's offspring, pointing to messianic hope.
  23. Psalms 89:3-4v12Psalm 89:3-4 recalls God's covenant with David, promising an everlasting dynasty, which is initially established in 2 Samuel 7:12-16.
  24. Psalms 132:11v12Psalm 132:11 recalls God's promise to David that his descendants would sit on his throne, which is originally given in 2 Samuel 7:12-16, establishing the Davidic Covenant.
  25. Jeremiah 35:19v16Jeremiah 35:19 promises the Rechabites a perpetual presence before God, similar to the promise of an everlasting dynasty to David in 2 Samuel 7:16.
  26. Luke 1:32-33v12Luke 1:32-33 describes Jesus as the heir to the throne of David, fulfilling God's promise to David in 2 Samuel 7:12-13 about establishing his kingdom forever.
  27. 2 Corinthians 6:18v142 Corinthians 6:18 promises believers that God will be a Father to them, reflecting the promise made to David in 2 Samuel 7:14, highlighting the familial relationship with God.

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