Time period
10th Century BC (Era of King David)
Cultural background
The Psalms are a collection of songs, prayers, and poems that reflect the religious life of ancient Israel. They were used in worship and personal devotion.
Political environment
During the time of King David, Israel was a united kingdom, experiencing political stability and expansion under his rule.
Geographical setting
Jerusalem, the political and spiritual center of Israel, where the Ark of the Covenant was housed and where David established his capital.
Societal norms
Humility and trust in God were central virtues in Israelite society, as reflected in the themes of this Psalm. The Israelites valued a close, personal relationship with Yahweh, characterized by dependence and faith.
Significant figures
David
King of Israel and attributed author of many Psalms, including Psalm 131.
Connected events