10th Century BC (Era of King David)
The Psalms are a collection of songs and prayers that reflect the religious and cultural life of ancient Israel, emphasizing worship, lament, and thanksgiving.
During the time of King David, Israel was a united monarchy, experiencing both internal strife and external threats from neighboring nations.
The events and compositions of the Psalms are often set in the land of Israel, particularly around Jerusalem, which was the political and spiritual center.
The Israelites practiced a monotheistic faith centered on Yahweh, with a strong emphasis on covenantal relationships and adherence to the Law of Moses.
David
Traditionally attributed as the author of many Psalms, including Psalm 64, and served as the King of Israel.