1st Century AD (During the Roman Empire)
The early Christian church was under persecution, and apocalyptic literature was a means of providing hope and encouragement.
The Roman Empire was the dominant power, and Emperor worship was prevalent, creating tension for Christians who refused to participate.
The vision in Revelation 11 is set in a symbolic Jerusalem, with references to the temple, the holy city, and the surrounding nations.
The chapter reflects the tension between the Christian community and the Roman authorities, as well as the Jewish religious leaders who opposed the early church.
The Two Witnesses
Prophetic figures who testify and perform miracles before being martyred and resurrected.
The Beast
Antagonistic figure that ascends from the abyss to oppose the witnesses.