4 figures
Widow and mother-in-law of Ruth and Orpah.
Naomi experiences great loss with the death of her husband and sons, prompting her return to Bethlehem. Her story sets the stage for themes of loyalty, redemption, and God's providence.
Moabite daughter-in-law of Naomi and central figure in the narrative.
Ruth's loyalty to Naomi and her decision to follow the God of Israel exemplify faith and devotion. Her journey from Moab to Bethlehem is pivotal in the unfolding of God's redemptive plan.
Moabite daughter-in-law of Naomi.
Orpah initially sets out with Naomi but ultimately returns to Moab, contrasting with Ruth's steadfastness. Her decision highlights the theme of choice in following God.
Husband of Naomi and father of Mahlon and Chilion.
Elimelech's decision to move his family to Moab due to famine sets the initial context for the narrative. His death leaves Naomi and her daughters-in-law in a vulnerable position.