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Scripture Mapping

Geography1 Kings 16

3 places

Where this chapter stands. The coastline is a schematic outline and the positions are approximate — enough to see how far Hebron is from Dan, not enough to navigate by. 1 of the locations below is not drawn: Gibbethon. It is either not a place on a map, or somewhere scholars still disagree about.
  1. Tirzah

    Physical features

    Tirzah was a city in the hill country of Ephraim, known for its beauty and strategic location.

    Historical context

    Tirzah served as the capital of the northern kingdom of Israel before Samaria was established as the new capital by Omri.

    Cultural importance

    Tirzah was a significant political center during the reigns of several kings of Israel, including Baasha, Elah, and Zimri.

    Theological significance

    Tirzah represents the instability and turmoil in the northern kingdom, highlighting the consequences of turning away from God.

  2. Samaria

    Physical features

    Samaria was located on a hill, providing a strong defensive position and fertile surroundings.

    Historical context

    Omri purchased the hill of Samaria and built a city, making it the new capital of the northern kingdom of Israel.

    Cultural importance

    Samaria became a central hub for the northern kingdom, both politically and religiously, often associated with idolatry.

    Theological significance

    Samaria symbolizes the division and idolatry of the northern kingdom, contrasting with Jerusalem's role in Judah.

  3. Gibbethon

    Physical features

    Gibbethon was a city in the territory of Dan, originally a Levitical city.

    Historical context

    Gibbethon was a site of conflict between Israel and the Philistines, where Baasha killed Nadab.

    Cultural importance

    The ongoing battles at Gibbethon reflect the constant warfare and instability in the region during the period of the divided kingdom.

    Theological significance

    Gibbethon serves as a reminder of the internal strife and external threats faced by Israel due to their disobedience to God.

    Key verses

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