7th Century BC
The Kingdom of Judah was experiencing a religious revival under King Josiah, who sought to restore the worship of Yahweh and adherence to the Law of Moses.
The Assyrian Empire was declining, and Egypt was attempting to assert its influence in the region. The Babylonians were rising as a new power.
Jerusalem, the capital of Judah, where the Temple was located and where the Passover was celebrated.
The Passover was a central religious festival commemorating the Israelites' deliverance from Egypt, requiring strict adherence to the Law as outlined in the Torah.
Josiah
King of Judah who initiated religious reforms and celebrated a significant Passover.
Necho II
Pharaoh of Egypt who confronted Josiah at Megiddo.