5 figures
King of Israel, fleeing from his son Absalom.
David is in a state of distress as he flees from Absalom. He encounters various individuals who either support or curse him, demonstrating his humility and trust in God's sovereignty.
Servant of Mephibosheth, brings provisions to David.
Ziba meets David with donkeys and provisions, claiming that Mephibosheth has stayed in Jerusalem to reclaim the kingdom. His actions and words are later revealed to be deceitful.
Member of Saul's family, curses David.
Shimei curses David as he flees, blaming him for the bloodshed of Saul's house. David's response shows his acceptance of God's will and his refusal to retaliate.
Son of David, usurper of the throne.
Though not directly present in this chapter, Absalom's rebellion is the reason for David's flight. His actions set the stage for the events that unfold.
Counselor to Absalom.
Ahithophel advises Absalom to publicly take David's concubines, a move that fulfills Nathan's prophecy and signifies Absalom's claim to the throne.