Acts 12
World English Bible
WEB1Now about that time, King Herod stretched out his hands to oppress some of the assembly. 2He killed James, the brother of John, with the sword. 3When he saw that it pleased the Jews, he proceeded to seize Peter also. This was during the days of unleavened bread. 4When he had arrested him, he put him in prison and delivered him to four squads of four soldiers each to guard him, intending to bring him out to the people after the Passover. 5Peter therefore was kept in the prison, but constant prayer was made by the assembly to God for him. 6The same night when Herod was about to bring him out, Peter was sleeping between two soldiers, bound with two chains. Guards in front of the door kept the prison. 7And behold, an angel of the Lord stood by him, and a light shone in the cell. He struck Peter on the side and woke him up, saying, “Stand up quickly!” His chains fell off his hands. 8The angel said to him, “Get dressed and put on your sandals.” He did so. He said to him, “Put on your cloak and follow me.” 9And he went out and followed him. He didn’t know that what was being done by the angel was real, but thought he saw a vision. 10When they were past the first and the second guard, they came to the iron gate that leads into the city, which opened to them by itself. They went out and went down one street, and immediately the angel departed from him. 11When Peter had come to himself, he said, “Now I truly know that the Lord has sent out his angel and delivered me out of the hand of Herod, and from everything the Jewish people were expecting.” 12Thinking about that, he came to the house of Mary, the mother of John who was called Mark, where many were gathered together and were praying. 13When Peter knocked at the door of the gate, a servant girl named Rhoda came to answer. 14When she recognized Peter’s voice, she didn’t open the gate for joy, but ran in and reported that Peter was standing in front of the gate. 15They said to her, “You are crazy!” But she insisted that it was so. They said, “It is his angel.” 16But Peter continued knocking. When they had opened, they saw him and were amazed. 17But he, beckoning to them with his hand to be silent, declared to them how the Lord had brought him out of the prison. He said, “Tell these things to James and to the brothers.” Then he departed and went to another place. 18Now as soon as it was day, there was no small stir among the soldiers about what had become of Peter. 19When Herod had sought for him and didn’t find him, he examined the guards, then commanded that they should be put to death. He went down from Judea to Caesarea, and stayed there. 20Now Herod was very angry with the people of Tyre and Sidon. They came with one accord to him and, having made Blastus, the king’s personal aide, their friend, they asked for peace, because their country depended on the king’s country for food. 21On an appointed day, Herod dressed himself in royal clothing, sat on the throne, and gave a speech to them. 22The people shouted, “The voice of a god, and not of a man!” 23Immediately an angel of the Lord struck him, because he didn’t give God the glory. Then he was eaten by worms and died. 24But the word of God grew and multiplied. 25Barnabas and Saul returned to Jerusalem when they had fulfilled their service, also taking with them John who was called Mark.
World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org
Overview
Acts Chapter 12 presents a dramatic account of persecution and divine intervention in the early church. The chapter begins with King Herod Agrippa I arresting some members of the church, including the apostle #James, whom he executes by the sword. This act pleases the Jewish leaders, prompting Herod to seize #Peter as well, intending to bring him to trial after the Passover. The church responds to this crisis with fervent prayer, demonstrating the power of collective faith in times of trouble (Acts 12:5).
As Peter is imprisoned, bound with chains and guarded by soldiers, an angel of the Lord appears in the prison. The angel strikes Peter on the side, awakening him and instructing him to get up quickly. Miraculously, the chains fall off, and Peter follows the angel out of the prison, passing through gates that open by themselves. This miraculous escape emphasizes God's sovereignty and the power of prayer (Acts 12:7-10). Once outside, Peter realizes that he is free and goes to the house of #Mary, the mother of John Mark, where many are gathered in prayer. When he knocks at the door, a servant girl named Rhoda recognizes his voice but is so overjoyed that she forgets to open the door, illustrating the surprise and disbelief even among the faithful (Acts 12:12-16).
The chapter concludes with a sobering reminder of God's judgment. After Herod gives a public address and receives praise as a god, he is struck down by an angel of the Lord for not giving glory to God, and he dies, eaten by worms (Acts 12:21-23). This serves as a powerful lesson about the importance of humility and recognizing God's authority. The chapter ends on a note of triumph, stating that the word of God continued to spread and flourish, highlighting the unstoppable nature of the Gospel despite opposition (Acts 12:24).
Referenced by
- Exodus 1:12v24Exodus 1:12 notes that the more the Israelites were oppressed, the more they multiplied, similar to how the word of God continued to grow and multiply despite persecution in Acts 12:24.
- Acts 6:7v24Acts 6:7 notes the word of God spreading and the number of disciples increasing, a theme repeated in Acts 12:24 where the word of God continued to grow and multiply.
- Colossians 4:10v12Colossians 4:10 mentions Mark, the cousin of Barnabas, who is also referenced in Acts 12:12 as being part of the early Christian community, showing his involvement in the ministry.
Topics in this chapter
- Prayer
- Deliverance
- Divine Intervention
- Faith
- Intercession
- Community
- Humility
- Judgment
- Persecution
- Pride
- Sovereignty of God
- Angels
- Apostle
- Divine Judgment
- Early Church
- Faithfulness
- James
- Jerusalem
- Justice
- Martyrdom
- Miracles
- Perseverance
- Peter
- The Church
- The Word of God
- Trust
- Angelic Intervention
- Caesarea
- Chains
- Christian Art
- Church Growth
- Communal Prayer
- Community of Believers
- Divine Favor
- Divine Justice
- Divine Messenger
- Divine Protection
- Ecclesiology
- Evangelism
- Freedom
- Gentile Inclusion
- Gentile Mission
- Glory to God
- God's Intervention
- God's Plan
- God's Power
- Grace
- Growth
- Guidance in the Bible
- Herod Agrippa I
- Irongate
- John Mark
- Joy
- King
- Martyr
- Mary
- Mission
- Overcoming Obstacles
- Peter in Prison
- Power of Prayer
- Praise
- Rhoda
- Roman Authority
- Salvation
- Servant
- Sidon
- Temple
- Thanksgiving
- The Gospel
- Tyre
Related chapters
- Acts 5Church GrowthPeterThe Church
- Acts 15Gentile InclusionGentile MissionJames
- Matthew 16Community of BelieversPeterThe Church
- Exodus 14God's InterventionFreedomMiracles
- Acts 11Church GrowthCaesareaGentile Inclusion
- Daniel 6Angelic InterventionAngelsPersecution
- Acts 25Roman AuthorityCaesareaGentile Mission
- Acts 4Communal PrayerPeterThe Church
- James 5JamesEarly Church
- Acts 21CaesareaGentile MissionJames
- Acts 9Church GrowthPeterThe Church
- Daniel 3AngelsMiraclesPersecution
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