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Scripture Mapping

Geography — Amos 4

3 places

Where this chapter stands. The coastline is a schematic outline and the positions are approximate — enough to see how far Hebron is from Dan, not enough to navigate by.

  1. Samaria

    Physical features

    Samaria is a mountainous region located in the central part of ancient Israel.

    Historical context

    Samaria was the capital of the Northern Kingdom of Israel during the time of Amos. It was known for its wealth and idolatry.

    Cultural importance

    Samaria was a center of political power and religious syncretism, often criticized by prophets for its departure from true worship of Yahweh.

    Theological significance

    Samaria represents the spiritual and moral decline of Israel, serving as a warning of the consequences of turning away from God.

    Key verses
    Connected events

  2. Bethel

    Physical features

    Bethel is located north of Jerusalem, near the border of the Northern Kingdom of Israel.

    Historical context

    Bethel was one of the main centers of idol worship in the Northern Kingdom, where Jeroboam set up a golden calf.

    Cultural importance

    Bethel was historically significant as a place where Jacob had a vision of God (Genesis 28:19), but later became a site of false worship.

    Theological significance

    Bethel symbolizes the corruption of true worship and the danger of mixing pagan practices with the worship of Yahweh.

    Key verses
    Connected events

  3. Gilgal

    Physical features

    Gilgal is located near the Jordan River, east of Jericho.

    Historical context

    Gilgal was an important religious site in Israel's history, associated with the Israelites' first camp in the Promised Land.

    Cultural importance

    Gilgal was a place of covenant renewal and significant events, such as the circumcision of the Israelites and the celebration of Passover.

    Theological significance

    Gilgal represents the initial faithfulness and covenant relationship with God, contrasting with its later association with idolatry and judgment.

    Key verses
    Connected events

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