Isaiah 10
World English Bible
WEB1Woe to those who decree unrighteous decrees, and to the writers who write oppressive decrees 2to deprive the needy of justice, and to rob the poor among my people of their rights, that widows may be their plunder, and that they may make the fatherless their prey! 3What will you do in the day of visitation, and in the desolation which will come from afar? To whom will you flee for help? Where will you leave your wealth? 4They will only bow down under the prisoners, and will fall under the slain. For all this his anger is not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still. 5Alas Assyrian, the rod of my anger, the staff in whose hand is my indignation! 6I will send him against a profane nation, and against the people who anger me I will give him a command to take the plunder and to take the prey, and to tread them down like the mire of the streets. 7However, he doesn’t mean so, neither does his heart think so; but it is in his heart to destroy, and to cut off not a few nations. 8For he says, “Aren’t all of my princes kings? 9Isn’t Calno like Carchemish? Isn’t Hamath like Arpad? Isn’t Samaria like Damascus?” 10As my hand has found the kingdoms of the idols, whose engraved images exceeded those of Jerusalem and of Samaria, 11shall I not, as I have done to Samaria and her idols, so do to Jerusalem and her idols? 12Therefore it will happen that when the Lord has performed his whole work on Mount Zion and on Jerusalem, I will punish the fruit of the willful proud heart of the king of Assyria, and the insolence of his arrogant looks. 13For he has said, “By the strength of my hand I have done it, and by my wisdom, for I have understanding. I have removed the boundaries of the peoples, and have robbed their treasures. Like a valiant man I have brought down their rulers. 14My hand has found the riches of the peoples like a nest, and like one gathers eggs that are abandoned, I have gathered all the earth. There was no one who moved their wing, or that opened their mouth, or chirped.” 15Should an ax brag against him who chops with it? Should a saw exalt itself above him who saws with it? As if a rod should lift those who lift it up, or as if a staff should lift up someone who is not wood. 16Therefore the Lord, Yahweh of Armies, will send among his fat ones leanness; and under his glory a burning will be kindled like the burning of fire. 17The light of Israel will be for a fire, and his Holy One for a flame; and it will burn and devour his thorns and his briers in one day. 18He will consume the glory of his forest and of his fruitful field, both soul and body. It will be as when a standard bearer faints. 19The remnant of the trees of his forest shall be few, so that a child could write their number. 20It will come to pass in that day that the remnant of Israel, and those who have escaped from the house of Jacob will no more again lean on him who struck them, but shall lean on Yahweh, the Holy One of Israel, in truth. 21A remnant will return, even the remnant of Jacob, to the mighty God. 22For though your people, Israel, are like the sand of the sea, only a remnant of them will return. A destruction is determined, overflowing with righteousness. 23For the Lord, Yahweh of Armies, will make a full end, and that determined, throughout all the earth. 24Therefore the Lord, Yahweh of Armies, says, “My people who dwell in Zion, don’t be afraid of the Assyrian, though he strike you with the rod, and lift up his staff against you, as Egypt did. 25For yet a very little while, and the indignation against you will be accomplished, and my anger will be directed to his destruction.” 26Yahweh of Armies will stir up a scourge against him, as in the slaughter of Midian at the rock of Oreb. His rod will be over the sea, and he will lift it up like he did against Egypt. 27It will happen in that day that his burden will depart from off your shoulder, and his yoke from off your neck, and the yoke shall be destroyed because of the anointing oil. 28He has come to Aiath. He has passed through Migron. At Michmash he stores his baggage. 29They have gone over the pass. They have taken up their lodging at Geba. Ramah trembles. Gibeah of Saul has fled. 30Cry aloud with your voice, daughter of Gallim! Listen, Laishah! You poor Anathoth! 31Madmenah is a fugitive. The inhabitants of Gebim flee for safety. 32This very day he will halt at Nob. He shakes his hand at the mountain of the daughter of Zion, the hill of Jerusalem. 33Behold, the Lord, Yahweh of Armies, will lop the boughs with terror. The tall will be cut down, and the lofty will be brought low. 34He will cut down the thickets of the forest with iron, and Lebanon will fall by the Mighty One.
World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org
Overview
Isaiah Chapter 10 presents a powerful message of judgment against the oppressors of Israel and a promise of hope for the remnant. The chapter begins with a condemnation of those who enact unjust laws and oppress the vulnerable, particularly the poor and needy. The prophet Isaiah warns that such actions will lead to dire consequences, as God will bring judgment upon those who exploit others for their gain. This theme of divine justice is echoed throughout the chapter, emphasizing that God sees the injustices committed by the powerful, and He will not let them go unpunished. The imagery of the 'rod of His anger' (#God'sJudgment) is used to describe how God will use the Assyrians as instruments of His wrath against a disobedient Israel (#Assyria).
As the chapter progresses, Isaiah shifts to a message of hope, declaring that although God will use Assyria to discipline His people, He will ultimately judge Assyria for their arrogance and pride. The Assyrians, who boast of their own strength and power, will find themselves humbled before the Lord. The chapter concludes with a promise that a remnant of Israel will return and be restored, symbolizing God's faithfulness to His covenant people. This remnant will be a sign of hope, as they will rely on the Lord and His strength, contrasting the fate of the oppressors. Thus, Isaiah 10 serves as a reminder of God's sovereignty over nations and His unwavering commitment to justice and mercy for His people.
Referenced by
- Jeremiah 44:28v20Jeremiah 44:28 speaks of a remnant returning to Judah, which parallels Isaiah 10:20-22, where a remnant of Israel is prophesied to return to the mighty God. Both passages emphasize the theme of a faithful remnant.
- Micah 2:1v1Both Micah 2:1 and Isaiah 10:1-2 condemn those who devise iniquity and oppress others through unjust laws and schemes, highlighting God's disapproval of social injustice.
- Romans 9:27v22Romans 9:27 cites Isaiah 10:22 to emphasize that only a remnant of Israel will be saved, highlighting the theme of the remnant throughout Scripture.
Topics in this chapter
- Faithfulness
- Remnant
- Restoration
- Sovereignty of God
- Judgment
- Hope
- Pride
- Humility
- Assyria
- Justice
- God's Plan
- Covenant
- Deliverance
- Divine Judgment
- Oppression
- Righteousness
- Trust
- Advocacy
- Art in the Bible
- Assyria
- Authority
- Christ
- Covenant Faithfulness
- Dependence on God
- Discipline
- Divine Justice
- Divine Opposition
- Divine Protection
- Divine Sovereignty
- Exaltation
- Faith
- Freedom
- God's Sovereignty
- Grace
- Iniquity
- Israel
- Jerusalem
- Liberation
- Literature in the Bible
- Lord of Hosts
- Moral Corruption
- Prophecy
- Reliance on God
- Rest
- Rod of Anger
- Self-Examination
- Social Justice
- The Rod
- Warnings in the Bible
- Widows and Orphans
- Yoke
Related chapters
- Romans 9Remnant
- Micah 2IniquityRemnantOppression
- Habakkuk 1Oppression
- Isaiah 17RemnantExaltation
- Isaiah 1AdvocacyFreedomAssyria
- Isaiah 37RemnantAssyriaDependence on God
- Isaiah 7Remnant
- Ezekiel 31AssyriaPrideWarnings in the Bible
- Jeremiah 44Remnant
- Zephaniah 3Remnant
- Romans 11Remnant
- Nahum 1Assyria
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