Isaiah 37
World English Bible
WEB1When King Hezekiah heard it, he tore his clothes, covered himself with sackcloth, and went into Yahweh’s house. 2He sent Eliakim, who was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and the elders of the priests, covered with sackcloth, to Isaiah the prophet, the son of Amoz. 3They said to him, “Hezekiah says, ‘Today is a day of trouble, and of rebuke, and of rejection; for the children have come to the birth, and there is no strength to give birth. 4It may be Yahweh your God will hear the words of Rabshakeh, whom the king of Assyria his master has sent to defy the living God, and will rebuke the words which Yahweh your God has heard. Therefore lift up your prayer for the remnant that is left.’” 5So the servants of King Hezekiah came to Isaiah. 6Isaiah said to them, “Tell your master, ‘Yahweh says, “Don’t be afraid of the words that you have heard, with which the servants of the king of Assyria have blasphemed me. 7Behold, I will put a spirit in him and he will hear news, and will return to his own land. I will cause him to fall by the sword in his own land.”’” 8So Rabshakeh returned, and found the king of Assyria warring against Libnah, for he heard that he had departed from Lachish. 9He heard news concerning Tirhakah king of Ethiopia, “He has come out to fight against you.” When he heard it, he sent messengers to Hezekiah, saying, 10“Thus you shall speak to Hezekiah king of Judah, saying, ‘Don’t let your God in whom you trust deceive you, saying, “Jerusalem won’t be given into the hand of the king of Assyria.” 11Behold, you have heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all lands, by destroying them utterly. Shall you be delivered? 12Have the gods of the nations delivered them, which my fathers have destroyed, Gozan, Haran, Rezeph, and the children of Eden who were in Telassar? 13Where is the king of Hamath, and the king of Arpad, and the king of the city of Sepharvaim, of Hena, and Ivvah?’” 14Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers and read it. Then Hezekiah went up to Yahweh’s house, and spread it before Yahweh. 15Hezekiah prayed to Yahweh, saying, 16“Yahweh of Armies, the God of Israel, who is enthroned among the cherubim, you are the God, even you alone, of all the kingdoms of the earth. You have made heaven and earth. 17Turn your ear, Yahweh, and hear. Open your eyes, Yahweh, and behold. Hear all of the words of Sennacherib, who has sent to defy the living God. 18Truly, Yahweh, the kings of Assyria have destroyed all the countries and their land, 19and have cast their gods into the fire; for they were no gods, but the work of men’s hands, wood and stone; therefore they have destroyed them. 20Now therefore, Yahweh our God, save us from his hand, that all the kingdoms of the earth may know that you are Yahweh, even you only.” 21Then Isaiah the son of Amoz sent to Hezekiah, saying, “Yahweh, the God of Israel says, ‘Because you have prayed to me against Sennacherib king of Assyria, 22this is the word which Yahweh has spoken concerning him: The virgin daughter of Zion has despised you and ridiculed you. The daughter of Jerusalem has shaken her head at you. 23Whom have you defied and blasphemed? Against whom have you exalted your voice and lifted up your eyes on high? Against the Holy One of Israel. 24By your servants, you have defied the Lord, and have said, “With the multitude of my chariots I have come up to the height of the mountains, to the innermost parts of Lebanon. I will cut down its tall cedars and its choice cypress trees. I will enter into its farthest height, the forest of its fruitful field. 25I have dug and drunk water, and with the sole of my feet I will dry up all the rivers of Egypt.” 26“‘Have you not heard how I have done it long ago, and formed it in ancient times? Now I have brought it to pass, that it should be yours to destroy fortified cities, turning them into ruinous heaps. 27Therefore their inhabitants had little power. They were dismayed and confounded. They were like the grass of the field, and like the green herb, like the grass on the housetops, and like a field before its crop has grown. 28But I know your sitting down, your going out, your coming in, and your raging against me. 29Because of your raging against me, and because your arrogance has come up into my ears, therefore I will put my hook in your nose and my bridle in your lips, and I will turn you back by the way by which you came. 30“‘This shall be the sign to you: You will eat this year that which grows of itself, and in the second year that which springs from it; and in the third year sow and reap and plant vineyards, and eat their fruit. 31The remnant that is escaped of the house of Judah will again take root downward, and bear fruit upward. 32For out of Jerusalem a remnant will go out, and survivors will escape from Mount Zion. The zeal of Yahweh of Armies will perform this.’ 33“Therefore Yahweh says concerning the king of Assyria, ‘He will not come to this city, nor shoot an arrow there, neither will he come before it with shield, nor cast up a mound against it. 34He will return the way that he came, and he won’t come to this city,’ says Yahweh. 35‘For I will defend this city to save it, for my own sake, and for my servant David’s sake.’” 36Then Yahweh’s angel went out and struck one hundred and eighty-five thousand men in the camp of the Assyrians. When men arose early in the morning, behold, these were all dead bodies. 37So Sennacherib king of Assyria departed, went away, returned to Nineveh, and stayed there. 38As he was worshiping in the house of Nisroch his god, Adrammelech and Sharezer his sons struck him with the sword; and they escaped into the land of Ararat. Esar Haddon his son reigned in his place.
World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org
Overview
Isaiah Chapter 37 recounts a pivotal moment in the history of Judah during the reign of King Hezekiah. The chapter begins with the Assyrian king, Sennacherib, threatening Jerusalem after successfully conquering other cities in Judah. He sends a message to Hezekiah, mocking the God of Israel and boasting about his military victories, attempting to instill fear in the hearts of the people. This challenge to God’s sovereignty is met with a profound response from Hezekiah, who tears his clothes and seeks the Lord in prayer, demonstrating his reliance on God in times of crisis. He sends his officials to the prophet Isaiah, seeking guidance and reassurance from the Lord. This act of humility and faith is a powerful reminder of the importance of turning to God in our own struggles (#Hezekiah, #Sennacherib, #Isaiah).
Isaiah responds to Hezekiah with a message of hope, declaring that God has heard the taunts of Sennacherib and will defend Jerusalem. Isaiah prophesies that the Assyrian king will not enter the city, nor shoot an arrow there, and that God will protect His people for His own glory. This promise is fulfilled when the angel of the Lord strikes down 185,000 Assyrian soldiers in a single night, leading to Sennacherib's retreat. The chapter concludes with Sennacherib returning to Nineveh, where he meets his end at the hands of his own sons. This narrative emphasizes God's sovereignty over nations and His faithfulness to His people, reminding us that no matter the odds, God is our ultimate protector and deliverer (#prophecy, #deliverance, #GodsFaithfulness).
Referenced by
- 2 Kings 18:29-30v102 Kings 18:29-30 records the Assyrian king's attempt to undermine Hezekiah's trust in God. Isaiah 37:10 shows a similar tactic, highlighting the spiritual battle and Hezekiah's reliance on God.
- 2 Kings 19:6-7v62 Kings 19:6-7 and Isaiah 37:6-7 are parallel accounts where the prophet Isaiah reassures King Hezekiah that God will deliver Judah from the Assyrian threat.
- 2 Kings 19:22v232 Kings 19:22 and Isaiah 37:23 both address the blasphemy of the Assyrian king against the Holy One of Israel, emphasizing God's holiness and the seriousness of blasphemy.
- 2 Chronicles 32:20-21v362 Chronicles 32:20-21 describes the angel of the Lord striking down the Assyrian army, which is also recounted in Isaiah 37:36, showing God's deliverance of Jerusalem.
Topics in this chapter
- Prayer
- Deliverance
- Divine Intervention
- Faith
- Sovereignty of God
- Hezekiah
- Angel of the Lord
- Faithfulness
- Trust
- Trusting God
- Assyria
- Covenant
- Crisis Management
- God's Power
- Humility
- Isaiah
- Jerusalem
- Kings of Judah
- Prophecy
- Prophet
- Protection
- Sennacherib
- Victory
- Worship
- Assurance
- Assyrian Empire
- Assyrian Siege
- Biblical Art
- Blasphemy
- City of God
- Covenant
- Covenant Faithfulness
- Dependence on God
- Divine Authority
- Divine Deliverance
- Divine Guidance
- Divine Power
- Divine Protection
- Divine Warrior
- Fulfillment
- God in Control
- God's Faithfulness
- God's Judgment
- God's Protection
- God's Response
- Hope
- Hymn
- Hymns
- Judah
- Judgment
- King
- Libnah
- Miraculous Intervention
- Peace
- Praise
- Reliance on God
- Remnant
- Salvation
- Scripture
- Sovereignty of God
- Supplication
- The Word of God
- Worldly Powers
- YHWH
Related chapters
- 2 Kings 19Assyrian SiegeSennacheribBlasphemy
- 2 Chronicles 32Assyrian SiegeSennacheribBlasphemy
- 2 Kings 18Assyrian SiegeSennacheribHezekiah
- Isaiah 36SennacheribBlasphemyCity of God
- Exodus 14God in ControlAngel of the LordDivine Deliverance
- Psalms 46Assyrian SiegeCity of GodHezekiah
- Isaiah 10RemnantAssyriaDependence on God
- Isaiah 31YHWHGod's JudgmentReliance on God
- 2 Kings 20HezekiahAssyrian EmpireReliance on God
- Isaiah 33SennacheribHezekiahRemnant
- Isaiah 38God's ResponseHezekiahAssyria
- Nahum 1HymnsGod's ProtectionAssyria
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